The purpose of the study is to evaluate Astra Tech Dental Implant System, Fixture Osseospeed™, in patients with tooth loss in the posterior mandible in an early loading protocol. Primary objectives are implant stability, marginal bone adaptation and survival rate.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
OsseoSpeed™, all dimensions
The Ohio State University, College of Dentistry
Columbus, Ohio, United States
University of Washington, Dept. of Restorative Dentistry
Seattle, Washington, United States
Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen, Abt. Mund-, Keifer-, und Gesicthschirurgie
Göttingen, Germany
Implant Survival Rate
An implant that has failed to osseointegrate, lost its osseointegration or fractured will be considered a failure effective from the date of removal. The survival rate for individual implants will be analyzed at each visit. Cumulative implant survival rate will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier life-table estimation and reported as percentage of survived implants.
Time frame: At 5 year follow-up
Implant Stability
Implant stability will be evaluated using Resonance Frequency Analysis (RFA). The RFA value is automatically translated into an Implant Stability Quotient index (ISQ), which runs from 1 to 100.
Time frame: At 1 year follow-up
Marginal Bone Adaptation
Marginal bone adaptation will be expressed as the distance from the implant reference point to the most coronal bone-to-implant contact on the mesial and distal side of the implant. Bone adaptation in millimeters at follow-up visit will be compared to values obtained Baseline (loading). Positive value indicates bone gain and negative value bone loss.
Time frame: At 5 year follow-up
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