The aim of this post marketing surveillance study is to investigate the retention rate after 12 months of drug dependence treatment with SUBOXONE® (buprenorphine plus naloxone) of opioid dependent patients under real life conditions.
Nonprobability sampling was done by invitation to volunteer with the intention to document 4 to 5 patients per physician where a substitution therapy with Suboxone is planned and indicated.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
384
Sublingual combination tablet containing buprenorphine and naloxone at a ration of 4:1, respectively. It is available in two tablet strengths: 2 mg buprenorphine \& 0.5 mg naloxone and 8 mg buprenorphine \& 2 mg naloxone. The only effective and safe use is sublingual administration. SUBOXONE® use will occur on the basis of SPC and is solely aimed at medical-therapeutic necessity.
Retention Rate After 12 Months of Treatment With Suboxone
The primary aim of the SUBOXONE® NIS was to document the 12-month retention rate for at least N = 300 subjects with opioid dependence in a real-life scenario in at least N = 70 sites throughout Germany.
Time frame: 12 months
Dosage of SUBOXONE®
Circumstances of switching to SUBOXONE®: Analyse induction and maintenance dose of SUBOXONE®.
Time frame: Day 1 and Final Assessment (month 12 or time of dropout)
Take Home Prescriptions of SUBOXONE®
Circumstances of switching to SUBOXONE®: Analyze if the number of take home prescriptions of SUBOXONE®, reported by the treating physician, increase between day 1 and the final assessment. Take Home prescription is defined as a prescription of up to 7 daily dosages SUBOXONE® from the treating physician which allows the patients to receive the prescribed amount of daily dosages SUBOXONE® from a pharmacy to take home and dispense the medication on his own on a daily basis. A patient can receive only one take home prescription for up to 7 days at the time.
Time frame: Day 1 and Final Assessment (month 12 or time of dropout)
Drug Craving (Subjective Effects of Therapy)
Circumstances of switching to SUBOXONE®: Analyse change of drug craving for opiates by using a 100mm visual analog scale (minimum: 0 = no craving; maximum: 100 = high craving)
Time frame: Baseline and Final Assessment (month 12 or time of dropout)
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