A study to test the safety and effect of twice daily raltegravir in a diverse cohort of patients currently infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), where at least 50% are African American and at least 25% are female, either having received antiretroviral drugs before or not.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
209
400 mg tablets taken twice daily. Total treatment period is 48 weeks.
Number of Participants Who Achieved HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) <50 Copies/mL at Week 48
Numbers of participants with HIV RNA copies \<50 copies/mL were summarized by race for each time point.
Time frame: Week 48
Number of Participants With One or More Adverse Events
Numbers of participants with one or more adverse events were summarized by race.
Time frame: Week 48
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Due to an Adverse Event
Numbers of participants who discontinued due to an adverse event were summarized by race.
Time frame: Week 48
Number of Participants Who Achieved HIV RNA <400 Copies/mL at Week 48
Numbers of participants with HIV RNA copies \<400 copies/mL were summarized by race for each time point.
Time frame: Week 48
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 48 in HIV RNA
Mean changes from baseline in plasma HIV RNA were summarized by race at each time point.
Time frame: Baseline and Week 48
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 48 in CD4 Cell Count
Mean changes from baseline in CD4 cell counts were summarized by race at each time point.
Time frame: Baseline and Week 48
Number of Participants Without Loss of Virologic Response
For participants with confirmed HIV RNA levels \<50 copies/mL on 2 consecutive visits, loss of virologic response is the occurrence of the first value \>50 copies/mL or loss to follow-up; participants who never achieved HIV RNA \<50 copies/mL on 2 consecutive visits are also considered as having loss of virologic response. Events are the numbers of participants with loss of virologic response versus the numbers of participants with no loss of virologic response (event free).
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Time frame: Week 48