This is a randomized control trial of Ortho tricyclen versus Trinessa (generic equivalent) to determine if they have similar effects. Women will be randomized to receive either Ortho tricyclen or Trinessa oral contraceptives and will be asked to keep a daily dairy of any symptoms or bleeding experienced. Once a month, participants will be asked to complete a survey. The objective is to compare generic oral contraceptives (OCPs) and brand name OCPs with respect to side effect profiles including bleeding patterns, mood changes, nausea and vomiting, frequency of menstrual cramps, breast tenderness, elevation in blood pressure, stroke, blood clots and patient compliance.
This is a double blind randomized controlled trial of Ortho tricyclen™ vs. Trinessa™ (generic equivalent) to determine if they have similar effects on bleeding patterns, namely days of menstrual flow, amount of bleeding, and intermenstrual bleeding. Women will score these parameters using a survey with objective measures for days of bleeding, amount of flow, and days of breakthrough bleeding. As secondary outcomes, we will compare the side effect profiles of each in regards to nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, menstrual cramps, mood changes, and thromboembolic events. Patients will record in their daily diary if one of the outcomes occurs or not. We will observe whether the events occur and the number of occurrences within the six month time period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
12
brand name oral contraceptive
generic oral contraceptive
William Beaumont Hospital
Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
Amount of Bleeding
Measures how light or heavy the menstrual flow on a 1 to 3 Likert scale. (Light, Medium, Heavy).
Time frame: 6 Months
Incidence of Breakthrough Bleeding
Any breakthrough bleeding during reporting period.
Time frame: 6 months
Days of Bleeding
Number of days with bleeding during each menstrual period.
Time frame: 6 months
Side Effects (Nausea)
Number of days of nausea
Time frame: 6 months
Side Effects (Vomiting)
Number of episodes of vomitting
Time frame: 6 Months
Side Effects (Breast Tenderness)
Incidence of breast tenderness during the study time frame
Time frame: 6 Months
Side Effects (Mood Changes)
Self reported changes in mood during each month over the time frame.
Time frame: 6 months
Side Effects (Menstrual Cramps)
Intensity of menstrual cramps reported on a 4 point Likert scale.
Time frame: 6 months
Side Effects (Incidence of Thromboembolic Events)
Occurrence of any thromboembolic events during the study time frame.
Time frame: 6 months
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