To assess the effect of two doses of Apixaban (2.5 mg BID and 5 mg BID) versus Warfarin on the composite endpoint of major and clinically relevant non-major bleeding during the treatment period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
222
Apixaban 5 mg tablet BID for 12 weeks
Apixaban 2.5 mg tablet BID for 12 weeks
At each visit, the subject to take appropriate Warfarin tablet (on investigator's order) once a day every morning for 12 weeks
Pfizer Investigational Site
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Seto, Aichi-ken, Japan
Number of Participants With Major (Per International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis [ISTH] Criteria) or Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding Adjudicated by Clinical Event Committee During the Treatment Period
Major bleeding event was acute clinically overt bleeding accompanied by decrease in hemoglobin of 2 g/dL or more over a 24-hour period, transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells, or bleeding that occurs in critical site (e.g., intracranial). Fatal bleeding was also major bleeding event. Clinical relevant non-major bleeding was acute or sub-acute clinically overt bleeding that does not satisfy the criteria for major bleeding and that leads to either hospital admission for bleeding, physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding or a change in antithrombotic therapy.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Total Bleeding Events During the Treatment Period
Total bleeding events consisted of major (per International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis \[ISTH\] Criteria), clinically relevant non-major and minor bleeding events. All acute clinically overt bleeding events not meeting the criteria for either major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding were classified as minor bleeding.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Major (Per International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis [ISTH] Criteria) Bleeding Events During the Treatment Period
Major bleeding event is acute clinically overt bleeding accompanied by decrease in hemoglobin of 2 g/dL or more over a 24-hour period, transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells, or bleeding that occurs in critical site (e.g., intracranial). Fatal bleeding is also major bleeding event.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding Events During the Treatment Period
Clinical relevant non-major bleeding was acute or sub-acute clinically overt bleeding that does not satisfy the criteria for major bleeding and that leads to either hospital admission for bleeding, physician guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding or a change in antithrombotic therapy.
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Pfizer Investigational Site
Touon, Ehime, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Ōgaki, Gifu, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Isesaki, Gunma, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Shibukawa, Gunma, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
Pfizer Investigational Site
Higashiibaraki-gunn Ibarakimachi, Ibaraki, Japan
...and 8 more locations
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Stroke or Systemic Embolism During the Intended Treatment Period
The definition of the "Intended Treatment Period" was the period starting on the day of randomization and ending at the later one of either 2 days after the last dose of the study drug or Day 85/Week 12 after the randomization day.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Stroke, Systemic Embolism, or All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment Period
The definition of the "Intended Treatment Period" was the period starting on the day of randomization and ending at the later one of either 2 days after the last dose of the study drug or Day 85/Week 12 after the randomization day.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of Participants With Myocardial Infarction or All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment Period
The definition of the "Intended Treatment Period" was the period starting on the day of randomization and ending at the later one of either 2 days after the last dose of the study drug or Day 85/Week 12 after the randomization day.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12