The purpose of this study is to assess the cardiovascular safety of paliperidone in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, with particular attention to the length of the QT/QTc interval, to measure and review other electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters, such as QRS and PR intervals, to explore the relationship between the pharmacokinetics of paliperidone and ECG parameters of interest, and to explore the safety and tolerability of paliperidone
This is a multicenter, placebo- and positive-controlled, randomized study consisting of 3 periods: a screening period of up to 14 days (including a 5-day washout period), a double-blind period of 10 days (including the treatment phase \[Days 1 to 8\] and the posttreatment phase \[Days 9 and 10\]), and an end-of-study evaluation. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to treatment with either paliperidone or moxifloxacin. Patients randomly assigned to receive paliperidone will receive placebo on Day 1, paliperidone 4 mg on Day 2, paliperidone 6 mg on Day 3, and paliperidone 8 mg on Days 4 through 8. Patients assigned to receive moxifloxacin will receive placebo on Days 1 through 7 and moxifloxacin 400 mg on Day 8. The moxifloxacin treatment group will provide a concurrent active control to confirm that the study is adequate to detect a drug effect (i.e., assay sensitivity) on QTc interval. Baseline ECGs will be recorded on the last day of the washout period (Day 1). Serial time matched 12 lead ECG triplicate readings will be recorded on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (predose), 8, 9, and 10. This study is being conducted to thoroughly assess potential QT/QTc interval changes following administration of paliperidone. The results from this safety study, along with the ECG results from all paliperidone clinical studies, will be used in the evaluation of the cardiovascular safety of paliperidone. Paliperidone IR orally once daily: 4 mg on Day 2, 6 mg on Day 3, and 8 mg on Days 4 through 8; Active control: a single oral dose of moxifloxacin 400 mg on Day 8
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
141
To assess the cardiovascular safety of paliperidone in schizophrenic or schizoaffective patients, with particular attention to the length of the QT/QTc interval. Other ECG parameters, such as QRS and PR intervals, will also be carefully measured
To explore the relationship between the pharmacokinetics of paliperidone and ECG parameters of interest, and to explore the safety and tolerability of paliperidone
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