The purpose of this study is to determine whether lowering phosphate in patients with early chronic kidney disease with the phosphate binder sevelamer has beneficial effects on cardiovascular structure and function.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
120
Treatment group: treatment with 1600mg tablets of sevelamer carbonate three times daily for 36 weeks
Treatment group: treatment with tablets of placebo three times daily for 36 weeks
University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom
Change in left ventricular mass
Time frame: 36 weeks
Aortic compliance as measured by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Time frame: 36 weeks
Arterial stiffness as measured by pulse wave velocity and pulse wave analysis
Time frame: 36 weeks
Arterial elastance as measured by echocardiography
Time frame: 36 weeks
Left ventricular systolic and diastolic elastance measured by echocardiography
Time frame: 36 weeks
Bone density on dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scanning
Time frame: 36 weeks
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