Rehabilitation plays an important part after total hip arthroplasty. In this common practice few studies have been performed on this issue. The aims of this study were: 1. to examine the immediate effects of a walking skill training program on walking, stair climbing, balance, self-reported physical functioning physical functioning, pain and self-efficacy compared to a control group without supervised physiotherapy 2. to examine whether the effects persisted 12 months after surgery
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
68
12 individualized training sessions containing functional exercises like walking, stair climbing, balance training and with supervision and guidance from a physiotherapist.
Department of health science, University of Oslo
Oslo, Oslo 0317, Norway
6 Minutes Walk Test (6MWT)
Participants walked in a 40 meter hospital corridor for 6 minutes.
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Hip Dysfunction and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS)
Self-reported symptoms, pain, physical function, function in sport and recreation, quality of life. 0 (worse) - 100 (best)
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Harris Hip Score (HHS)
Pain and physical function. 0 (worse) - 100 (best)
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Self-efficacy
Self-reported self-efficacy in activities. 0 (worse) - 100 (best).
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Stair Climbing Test (ST)
Ascend and descend 8 steps with a step hight of 16 cm as fast as they could without running. Few seconds (best) - many seconds (worse)
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
ROM Extension
Active range of motion (ROM) in hip extension test. Degrees is registered. 0 degrees indicates zero position of the hip, minus digrees indicates flexion contracture.
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Index of Muscle Function (IMF)
Tests of general mobility, muscle strength, balance/coordination, and endurance. 40 (worse) - 0 (best)
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months
Figure-of-eight Test
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Test of dynamic balance. Number of steps on and outside the line is registered. 0 (best)
Time frame: 5 months and 12 months