Comparison of the efficacy of penciclovir 10 mg/g (1%) cream with that of vehicle at 72 hours in preventing the appearance of classical lesions following prodromal symptoms (tingling or burning sensation) based on thermographic assessment among recurrent cold sore sufferers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
126
Penciclovir every 2 hours during waking hours for 96 hours
Placebo every 2 hous during waking hours for 96 hours
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Royal Victoria Hospital
Belfast, United Kingdom
Clinical Assessment Performed by the Investigator and Skin Temperature at the Cold Sore.
Number of participants where the classical cold sore lesion was prevented at 72 hours after first treatment application.Lesion defined as having been prevented if clinical assessment is prodrome, macule or healed and skin temperature of the cold sore is negative (temperature difference of less than 0.5°C between initial site of cold sore and opposite side).
Time frame: 72 hours
Size of the Cold Sore
The size of the cold sore was measured as follows : a standardized photograph was taken before treatment and compared to a photograph taken 72 hours after the first treatment application. The difference was calculated for each participant within each treatment arm.
Time frame: 72 hours
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