Internet-Versus Group-Administered Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Panic Disorder

Karolinska Institutet113 enrolled

Overview

Panic Disorder with or without agoraphobia (PD/A) is a common, and unless it is treated, often chronic psychiatric disorder. The are effective pharmacological as well as psychological treatments for PD/A. Because of the lack of availability of the most effective psychological treatment, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), self-help based CBT treatments have been developed. One of those are Internet-based CBT. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Internet and group CBT for PD/A in a regular psychiatric setting. 113 patients are consecutively and randomly assigned to either treatment (both lasting 10 weeks). The main outcome measure is the Panic Disorder Severity Scale(PDSS). The study hypothesis is that treatments will show equal effectiveness.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Enrollment

113

Conditions

Panic Disorder

Interventions

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 18 Years

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Primary Panic Disorder with or without Agoraphobia (PD/A) Exclusion Criteria: * active substance abuse * physiological etiology of panic symptoms * under 18 years of age * severe depression or suicidal ideation. * if on drugs for PD, not having had a constant dosage for 2 months * undergoing other cognitive behavioral treatment

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS)

Time frame: Pre, post at 6-month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes

Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Anxiety Sensitivity Index (ASI) Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS)

Time frame: Pre, post and 6-month follow-up