This study was the extension of the LANTU\_C\_02761 study named EASIE and identified as NCT00751114 (core study comparing insulin glargine versus sitagliptin in insulin-naïve patients treated with metformin and not adequately controlled). All patients with Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥ 7% at the end of the core study had the possibility to enter this extension study if they met the other inclusion criteria and did not present with any exclusion criteria. The visit 14 of the core study (week 24) was the visit 1 (baseline, week 0) of the extension study which consisted of a 12-week treatment period. The objectives of this extension study were: * To assess the glycemic control (HbA1c \<7%) of a 3-month combination therapy with metformin, insulin glargine and sitagliptin in patients not adequately controlled by a previous treatment with metformin plus either insulin glargine or sitagliptin. * To assess the effect of insulin glargine in combination with sitagliptin on HbA1c level, fasting plasma glucose, 7-point glucose profile, hypoglycemia occurrence, body weight and overall safety.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
112
Subcutaneous injection. 100 Units/mL solution for injection in a prefilled SoloStar® pen (3 mL).
Oral administration. 100mg film-coated tablets.
Patients continued with metformin as usual oral anti-diabetic treatment.
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Bridgewater, New Jersey, United States
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Vienna, Austria
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
São Paulo, Brazil
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Bogotá, Colombia
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Cairo, Egypt
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Kallithea, Greece
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Mumbai, India
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Netanya, Israel
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Beirut, Lebanon
...and 6 more locations
HbA1c Response Rate: Percentage of Patients Achieving Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) < 7% at Study Endpoint (End of Treatment Period)
Time frame: study endpoint: week 12 or earlier in case of premature discontinuation
HbA1c: Change From Baseline to Study Endpoint
Change = study endpoint - baseline
Time frame: baseline, study endpoint: week 12 or earlier in case of premature discontinuation
Self-Monitored Fasting Plasma Glucose (SMFPG) Mean : Change From Baseline to Study Endpoint
SMFPG mean = mean of the fasting plasma glucose values recorded on the 6 consecutive days before the visit (at least 3 values needed). Change = study endpoint - baseline.
Time frame: baseline, study endpoint: week 12 or week 8 if value not available at week 12
7-point Plasma Glucose Profile: Change From Baseline to Study Endpoint
7-point plasma glucose recorded before and after breakfast, before and after lunch, before and after dinner and at bedtime. Change = study endpoint - baseline.
Time frame: baseline, study endpoint: week 12 or week 8 if value not available at week 12
Insulin Dose
Daily dose at the face-to-face visits
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12
Number of Patients With at Least One Episode of Symptomatic Hypoglycemia
Symptomatic hypoglycemia was defined as an event with clinical symptoms that were considered to result from hypoglycemia confirmed or not by a plasma glucose measurement \<= 70mg/dL \[3.9 mmol/L\]
Time frame: During the treatment period (12 weeks) plus 7 days after last dose
Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Study Endpoint
Change = study endpoint - baseline
Time frame: baseline, study endpoint: week 12 or week 8 or week 4 depending on last available value
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