The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a life style counseling programme designed for overweight and obese children and their parents in groups compared to traditional individual counseling in the pediatric outpatient clinic and the community. The two interventions are both hospital and community based.
Randomized study design with two parallel groups.Active intervention in two years, last follow-up after 3 years.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
97
The activity school in Finnmark. Lifestyle counseling (physical activity and dietary modification) in groups both at the hospital and in their own municipality. They meet a multidisciplinary team, receive organized physical activity in the municipality and are invited to a 3 days camp after 4-6 months.
Conventional lifestyle counseling individually by single health professionals, both in hospital and in municipality.
Childrens departement Finnmark Hospital, Norway
Hammerfest, Hammerfest, Norway
Change in Body Mass Index compared to baseline
BMI will be measured at baseline and at 3 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counselling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure compared to baseline
Measured with an automated blood pressure monitor at baseline, at 3 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at the end (2 years) of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in Body fat compared to baseline
Measured with bioelectrical impedance analysis at baseline and at 3 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up.Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in activity level / Counts per min compared to baseline
Measured with accelerometers at baseline, 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in Waist circumference compared to baseline
Measured with measuring tape mid-point between the lowest rib and the top of the iliac crest at baseline, 3 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment stopped, 3 years from baseline.
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Time frame: 3 years
Change in Homa Score / HOMA IR compared to baseline
Homa score calculated from the cross product of fasting plasma insulin and plasma glucose divided with a factor of 22.5. Fasting plasma insulin and glucose will be measured at baseline, at 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification.Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in triceps skinfold compared to baseline
Measured with Holtain Tanner /Whitehouse Skinfold Caliper at baseline,3 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification.Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in self-concept compared to baseline
Measured with SPPC, Self Perception Profile for Children at baseline, at 6 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary outcome measured at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in psychiatric health compared to baseline
Measured with Strengths and difficulties Questionnaire ( SDQ-S)at baseline, at 6 months- , 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measurement at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in fitness from baseline
Measured with Andersen's test (shuttle test) at baseline, 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years
Change in quality of life compared to baseline
Measured with KINDL (Kinder Lebensqualitet Fragebogen) at baseline, 6 months-, 1 year-, 2 year- and 3-year follow-up. Primary measures at 2 years of continuous lifestyle modification. Last measurement at 1 year after last counseling and active treatment has stopped, 3 years from baseline.
Time frame: 3 years