The objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy and safety of quetiapine extended release tablet versus placebo as adjunct to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors/serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SSRI/SNRI) in the augmentation treatment of patient with primary anxiety disorders or mood disorders with co-morbid anxiety symptoms.
Placebo orally, as adjunct to the same antidepressant at the same dose.
Eligibility
Sex: ALLMin age: 18 YearsMax age: 65 Years
Medical Language ↔ Plain English
Inclusion Criteria:
* Provision of written informed consent
* A diagnosis of primary anxiety disorder or mood disorder with co-morbid anxiety symptoms by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)
* A 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A)\>= 14
* Subject have received single antidepressant at a therapeutic dose for at least 6 weeks
* Male or female aged 18-65 years
* Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test at enrollment
* Able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study and sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Any DSM-IV Axis I disorder not defined in the inclusion criteria.
* Receiving any anti-psychotic 7 days prior to entering the study
* Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, post an imminent risk of suicide or a danger to self or others
* Known intolerance or lack of response to quetiapine fumarate, as judged by the investigator
* Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in the 14 days preceding enrollment including but not limited to: ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, troleandomycin, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, fluvoxamine and saquinavir
* Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 3A4 inducers in the 14 days preceding enrollment including but not limited to: phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampin, St.John's Wort, and glucocorticoids
* Administration of a depot antipsychotic injection within one dosing interval (for the depot) before randomization
* Substance or alcohol dependence at enrollment (except dependence in full remission, and except for caffeine or nicotine dependence), as defined by DSM-IV criteria
* Opiates, amphetamine, barbiturate, cocaine, cannabis, or hallucinogen abuse by DSM-IV criteria within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
* Medical conditions that would affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study treatment
* Unstable or inadequately treated medical illness (e.g. congestive heart failures, angina pectoris, hypertension) as judged by the investigator
* Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
* Previous enrollment or randomization of treatment in the present study
* Participation in another drug trial within 4 weeks prior enrollment into this study or longer in accordance with local requirements
* A patient with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) fulfilling one of the following criteria:
* Unstable DM defined as enrollment glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)\> 8.5%
* Admitted to hospital for treatment of DM or DM related illness in past 12 weeks.
* Not under physician care for DM
* Physician responsible for patient's DM care has not indicated that patient's DM is controlled
* Physician responsible for patient's DM care has not approved patient's participation in the study
* Has not been on the same dose of oral hypoglycaemic drug(S) and/or diet for the 4 weeks prior to randomization. For thiazolidinediones(glitazones) this period should not be less than 8 weeks
* Taking insulin whose daily dose on one occasion in the past 4 weeks has been more than 10% above or below their mean dose in the preceding 4 weeks
* An absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of \<= 1.5x10(9) per liter
Locations (1)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Keelung
Keelung, Taiwan
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA-A) total score
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Secondary Outcomes
Item scores for Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale(AIMS)
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Item scores of Barnes-Akathisia Rating Scale (BARS)
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Item scores of Simpson-Angus Scale(SAS)
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Body Weight
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Vital signs
From baseline to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8
Time frame: 2 months
Adverse event/Serious adverse event
From the time Informed Consent has been obtained to Week 1, Week 4 and Week 8