OZ439 is a synthetic trioxolane that has potential value as a peroxide antimalarial agent. This was a Phase I, single-centre, multi-component, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study in healthy male and female subjects. The study was conducted in 3 parts: * Part A investigated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics (PK) of single oral escalating doses of OZ439. Up to 6 dose levels will be investigated to estimate dose proportionality. * Part B, the effect of food on a single oral dose of OZ439 was investigated in a 2-way crossover design. * Part C investigated the safety, tolerability and PK profile of multiple oral doses of OZ439. The starting oral dose was 50 mg and the maximum single dose to be administered did not exceed 1600 mg per subject. The maximum duration of dosing proposed was 3 days.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
63
OZ439 100mg (2x50mg API capsules)
OZ439 400mg (2x200mg API capsules)
OZ439 800mg (4x200 API capsules)
OZ439 1200mg (6x200mg API capsules)
Comprehensive Phase One Miramar; 3400 Enterprise Way
Miramar, Florida, United States
Adverse Events
Safety/Tolerability evaluation took into account the recorded AE profile, clinical laboratory safety tests, vital signs, 12 lead and continuous (Parts A and C) ECG monitoring, audiometry/Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP) parameters (Parts A and C) including any additional tests required to evaluate any safety concerns.
Time frame: From screening and at 10 (+/-2) days after last dose of study medication
OZ439 AUC0-t
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to time t of the last measured concentration above the limit of quantification (AUC0-t).
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
OZ439 AUC0-∝
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to infinity (AUC0-∝).
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
OZ439 Cmax
Maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax).
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
OZ439 Tmax
Time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration of OZ439
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
OZ439 t1/2
Apparent terminal half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
OZ439 Rac
Accumulation index is the ratio of drug exposure observed during a dosing interval at steady-state divided by drug exposure after a single first dose, as described by the following equations: Accumulation index (Rac) = AUC0-(Day 3)/ AUC0-(Day 1)
Time frame: Samples collected from Pre-dose up to 96h post dose
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