Mobile Smoking Cessation Intervention in Enhancing Cancer Outreach in Low-Income Adult Smokers

Overview

This trial studies how well a mobile smoking cessation intervention works in enhancing cancer outreach in low-income adult smokers. Mobile smoking cessation intervention may help smokers quit or cut back on smoking, and help increase the range of cancer prevention services provided to low-income adult smokers.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of three smoking cessation interventions targeting community based low-income uninsured and underinsured individuals in a group-randomized trial. II. Evaluate the role of quit motivation, nicotine withdrawal, risk perception, self-efficacy, social support, and negative affect as potential mediators of smoking abstinence. III. Compare the cost-effectiveness of the three treatment conditions. OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 3 groups. GROUP I (STANDARD CARE): Participants undergo standard of care smoking cessation intervention consisting of brief advice to quit smoking, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and self-help written materials. GROUP II (ENHANCED CARE): Participants undergo standard of care smoking cessation intervention as in Group I and attend a health feedback counseling session at baseline. Participants also receive access to a smoking cessation hotline telephone number and supportive text messages daily for 12 weeks. GROUP III (INTENSIVE CARE): Participants undergo standard of care smoking cessation intervention as in Group I and attend a health feedback counseling session at baseline. Participants also receive access to a smoking cessation hotline telephone number, supportive text messages daily for 12 weeks, and a smoking cessation telephone call over 15 minutes weekly for 12 weeks. After completion of study, participants are followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Conditions

Interventions

Eligibility

Locations (1)

Outcomes