This study wants to address whether a calcineurin-inhibitor (CNI)-free regimen six weeks after transplantation for Eurotransplant Senior Program (ESP) patients is as safe and well tolerated as standard treatment but optimizing immunosuppressive therapy with benefits in renal function, new-onset diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular risk, cancer and allograft nephropathy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
207
On day 0, 2 hours prior to transplant and day 4 post-transplant, 20 mg x2 were given to all participants. Post randomization, 20mg at weeks 7 and 12 were given to the Everolimus group.
A loading dose regimen of 2880 mg/day during weeks 1 and 2 (pre-randomization) were given. During weeks 3 - 6 (pre-randomization), 2160 mg/day were given and during weeks 7 - 24, 1440 mg/day were given if tolerated. Dose reductions due to side effects were possible.
Upon randomization, 3 mg (od) on Day 1, and 3 mg (1.5 mg every 12 hours) on Day 2 was given. Afterwards, the dosage was based on blood trough level (5 - 10 ng/mL).
Novartis Investigative Site
Aachen, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Düsseldorf, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Essen, Germany
Renal Function by Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Via Cockcroft-Gault Method
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Month 6
Renal Function by GFR Via Modification of Diet in Renal Diseases (MDRD) and Nankivell Method
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Month 6
Renal Function by Serum Creatinine
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60
Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection (BPAR), Graft Loss and Death
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60
Occurrence of Treatment Failures
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Month 6
Evolution of Renal Function (Creatinine Slope)
The study was terminated prematurely and not powered for efficacy.
Time frame: Week 7, Month 6
CD25 Saturation on Lymphocytes
Time frame: Month 6
Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Participants with adverse events (serious plus non-serious), serious adverse events and death were reported.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Dosage was based according to blood level
Dosage was administered according to local standards and administration was optional as per clinical need and the Investigators' discretion. Steroid withdrawal occurred after week 2 (pre-randomization).
Novartis Investigative Site
Hanover, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Heidelberg, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Kaiserslautern, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Koeln-Merheim, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
München, Germany
Time frame: Months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60
Renal Function by GFR Over Time
Time frame: Months 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60
Renal Function by Proteinuria
Time frame: Months12, 24, 36, 48 and 60