To evaluate the efficacy of oseltamivir ,as compared with the placebo arm and zanamivir with its control arm with respect to symptoms duration among patients infected with influenza A (H1N1) virus.
The outbreak of respiratory illnesses in Mexico that began in March 2009 was caused by a swine origin influenza A (H1N1) virus (S-OIV) that had not been recognized previously in pigs or humans. As of 17 May 2009, 39 countries have officially reported 8480 cases of influenza A (H1N1) infection. The H1N1 influenza A virus appears sensitive to oseltamivir and zanamivir in vitro, but resistant to amantadine and rimantadine. This study is to test the oseltamivir, zanamivir and placebo arms as the first line treatment for human swine influenza infection. Through the study, the investigators may have better understanding about the clinical and, biochemical, virological profiles of oseltamivir/zanamivir on the H1N1 virus, and optimizing the treatment strategy among the Chinese population.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
4
75 mg twice daily for 5 days
10 mg twice daily for 5 days
twice daily for 5 days
Shau Kei Wan Jockey Club Clinic
Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Fanling Family Medicine Centre
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Sai Ying Pun Jockey Club General Outpatient Clinic
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Time to symptoms resolution as reported by the patient
Time frame: one week
Treatment failure including hospitalization due to disease worsening.
Time frame: one week
Viral load
Time frame: one week
Severity of disease as measured by the patient diary and quality of life using SF12v2.
Time frame: one week
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.