The purpose of this study is to determine whether clean air administered to the breathing zone with Temperature controlled Laminar Airflow (TLA) during night is effective in the treatment of perennial allergic asthma.
Background: Exposure to inhaled allergens is a pathogenetic factor in allergic asthma. However, most studies that previously looked at air cleaning devices have shown little or no effect on patients with perennial allergic asthma. Aims and objectives: This study aims to investigate a novel treatment, TLA, using temperature controlled laminar airflow with a very low particle concentration directed to the breathing zone of teenagers and adults with allergic asthma during night sleep. The hypothesis is that the decreased allergen exposure during the night will have an effect on bronchial inflammation and quality of life. Method: Patients are randomized to start with active or placebo treatment for 10 weeks. All patients receive both active and placebo treatment with unfiltered air, with a 2-week wash-out period in between treatments. Maintenance treatment with inhaled corticosteroids is unaltered during the trial period. Health related quality of life (miniAQLQ)is the primary effectiveness measure. Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and spirometry are also investigated.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
28
The intervention is designed to reduce the allergen load in the patients breathing zone by vertically displacing the allergens, originating from the bed and the ambient room environment, with a temperature controlled laminar airflow (TLA) during night sleep. The airflow is filtered through a high efficiency particulate air filter(HEPA), slightly cooled and ''showered'' over the subject. Due to the higher density, the cooled air descends slowly, and displaces the allergens from the breathing zone.
TLA treatment with disabled filtration function
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Linköping, Sweden
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
Quality of life assessed by mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (miniAQLQ)
Time frame: Every 2 weeks of the study period
Airway inflammation measurement assessed by Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO)
Time frame: Every 5 week of the study period
Lung function (FeV1, PEF)
Time frame: Every 5 week of the study period
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.