Resuscitative efforts have been shown to be unsuccessful in most cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), and survivors who do recover cardiac function often sustain severe hypoxic brain damage. Time to efficacious care is a primary determinant of disability-free survival. In the Jerusalem district, only 9% of OHCA patients present with ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation (VT/VF) as the primary rhythm, whereas 77% present with asystole; this seems primarily to be the result of long collapse-to-arrival times. Nevertheless, overly zealous resuscitation is undertaken in a high proportion of arrests with a futile prognosis, leading to excessive costs. Study hypotheses: 1. Subpopulations for whom intervention is futile/counter-productive are identifiable 2. Substantial waste of resources can be avoided 3. Optimization of emergency medical services (EMS) reorganization without adding resources is an achievable goal
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,600
Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Jerusalem, Israel
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