The primary hypothesis of this study is that the addition of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) blockade to conventional epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) blockade will result in synergistic clinical activity in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN), consistent with preclinical xenograft data. Patients will be treated with the combination of temsirolimus and erlotinib, at the previously established Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD). The primary signal of efficacy will be progression free survival (PFS), anticipating that PFS will be prolonged compared to historical PFS in SCCHN patients treated with erlotinib or cetuximab monotherapy.
This is a phase II, multicenter, single arm, open-label study. Thirty-seven patients with advanced, platinum-refractory or platinum-ineligible squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck will be sequentially enrolled to a single treatment arm. Patients will be treated with continuous, 28-day cycles of 150 mg of erlotinib by mouth daily and 15 mg of temsirolimus intervenously weekly. In the absence of grade 3 or higher toxicity in the first cycle, a single, intra-patient dose increase to 20 mg temsirolimus will be permitted.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
13
Treatment will continue until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent.
In the absence of Grade 3 or higher toxicity, a single, intra-patient dose increase of temsirolims to 20 mg intravenously weekly is permitted after the first 28 day cycle. Treatment will continue until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent.
University of New Mexico Cancer Center @ Lovelace Medical Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The time from treatment initiation to disease progression or death by any cause. Progression is evaluated according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (version 1.0). Target lesions are assessed by computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Progressive Disease (PD), 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion, the appearance of new lesions, death due to disease without prior objective documentation of progression, or global deterioration in health status attributable to disease requiring a change in therapy without objective evidence of progression.
Time frame: 3 years
Toxicity Profile
Toxicities (i.e. Adverse Events) are evaluated prior to each treatment and during any clinical visit. Toxicity will be evaluated per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0. The number of patients affected by adverse events of grade 3 or higher will be reported.
Time frame: 3 years
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Tumor response is evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (version 1.0). Target lesions are assessed by computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI:) Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions. Overall response rate (ORR) is the sum of the percentages of patients achieving complete and partial responses
Time frame: 3 years
Overall Survival (OS)
The time from treatment initiation to death by any cause
Time frame: 3 years
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