Cardiac catheterization has traditionally been performed via access to the arterial circulation from the femoral artery located in the groin. As an alternative to this approach, the radial artery, located in the arm, is gaining wider use in clinical practice. Multiple studies have demonstrated that cardiac catheterization via the radial approach has a very low complication rate, in the short term. This study is intended to determine if there are any differences in the long term complication rate between radial artery cardiac catheterization as compared with femoral artery cardiac catheterization.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
243
The Allen's test checks to make sure that radial and ulnar arteries that supply blood to the hand are not blocked. A pulse oximeter is placed on the index finger of the hand. The subject is asked to make a fist for 10 seconds.At this time, pressure is applied over the ulnar and radial arteries as to occlude (block) both of them. The pulse oximeter reading will begin to fall. Radial arterial pressure is then released. If the artery is patent (working), the pulse oximeter reading will begin to rise.
Practitioner will check that the dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis are palpable.
Creighton University Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
The Cardiac Center at Creighton University
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
To determine if there is a difference in complication rate measured at 30 days between radial and femoral catheterization
Time frame: 30 days
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