The purpose of this study is to characterize the safety and efficacy of GSK Biologicals' H1N1 flu candidate vaccines GSK2340274A and GSK2340273A in children 6 months to less than 10 years of age.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
6,154
Intramuscular injection, one or two doses
Intramuscular injection, two doses
Intramuscular injection, one dose
GSK Investigational Site
Kippa-Ring, Queensland, Australia
GSK Investigational Site
Carlton, Victoria, Australia
GSK Investigational Site
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From 14 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From 42 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From Day 0 until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One Culture Confirmed A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by a positive culture.
Time frame: From 14 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One Culture Confirmed A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by a positive culture.
Time frame: From 42 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects Reporting at Least One Culture Confirmed A/California Influenza Event
The influenza virus presence was confirmed by a positive culture.
Time frame: From Day 0 until study conclusion on Day 385
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Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil
GSK Investigational Site
São Paulo, Brazil
GSK Investigational Site
São Paulo, Brazil
GSK Investigational Site
Cali, Colombia
GSK Investigational Site
San José, Costa Rica
GSK Investigational Site
Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
GSK Investigational Site
Durango, Mexico
GSK Investigational Site
Mexico City, Mexico
...and 7 more locations
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Time frame: From 14 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Time frame: From 42 days after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Time frame: From Day 0 after first vaccination until study conclusion on Day 385
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Pneumonia was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From 14 days after first vaccination until study conclusion at Day 385
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Pneumonia was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From 42 days after first vaccination until study conclusion at Day 385
Number of Subjects With at Least One Pneumonia Event
Pneumonia was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-qPCR).
Time frame: From Day 0 after first vaccination until study conclusion at Day 385
Number of Subjects With Protocol Specified Influenza-like Illness (ILI) Symptoms in All Reported ILI Cases
Protocol specified ILI symptoms were: fever, muscle aches all over the body, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, short of breath, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, chills and fatigue.
Time frame: From Day 0 until study end at Day 385
Number of Subjects With Protocol Specified Influenza-like Illness (ILI) Symptoms in All Reported ILI Cases
Protocol specified ILI symptoms were: fever, muscle aches all over the body, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, short of breath, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, chills and fatigue. Analysis for the time frame Day 42 till Day 385 was not performed as planned per protocol.
Time frame: From Day 14 until study end at Day 385
Number of Subjects With Protocol Specified ILI Symptoms in RT-qPCR-confirmed A/California Influenza Cases
Protocol specified ILI symptoms were: fever, muscle aches all over the body, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, short of breath, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, chills and fatigue.
Time frame: From Day 0 until study end at Day 385
Number of Subjects With Protocol Specified ILI Symptoms in RT-qPCR-confirmed A/California Influenza Cases
Protocol specified ILI symptoms were: fever, muscle aches all over the body, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, short of breath, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, chills and fatigue. Analysis for the time frame Day 42 till Day 385 was not performed as planned per protocol.
Time frame: From Day 14 until study end at Day 385
Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms
Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 100 millimeters (mm) of injection site.
Time frame: During the 7-day follow-up period (Day 0 - Day 6) after each dose and across doses
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms in Children Aged 6 Months to Less Than 6 Years
Assessed solicited general symptoms were drowsiness, irritability, loss of appetite and temperature \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above (≥) 38.0 degrees Celsius (°C)\]. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 drowsiness = drowsiness which prevented normal everyday activity. Grade 3 irritability = crying that could not be comforted/ prevented normal activity. Grade 3 loss of appetite = not eating at all. Grade 3 temperature = fever ≥ 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.
Time frame: During the 7-day follow-up period (Day 0 - Day 6) after each dose and across doses
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms in Children Aged Between 6 to 10 Years
Assessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms (gastro.sympt.), headache, joint pain at other location, muscle aches, shivering, sweating and temperature \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above (≥) 38.0 degrees Celsius (°C)\]. Any = Incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity grade or relationship to study vaccination. Grade 3 = symptom which prevented normal everyday activity. Grade 3 temperature = fever ≥ 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.
Time frame: During the 7-day follow-up period (Day 0 - Day 6) after each dose and across doses
Number of Subjects Reporting Any Potential Immune-mediated Diseases (pIMDs)
Potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs) are a subset of AEs that include autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have an autoimmune aetiology.
Time frame: Up to Day 385
Number of Subjects With Any Medically-attended Adverse Events (MAEs)
MAEs were defined as events for which the subject received medical attention defined as hospitalization, an emergency room visit, or a visit to or from medical personnel (medical doctor) for any reason. Any MAE(s) = Occurrence of any MAE(s) regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
Time frame: Up to Day 385
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
Time frame: From Day 0 to Day 42
Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
Time frame: Up to Day 385
Titers for Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
Titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).
Time frame: At Days 0 and 42
Number of Seropositive Subjects for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seropositive subject was defined as a subject whose HI titers were greater than or equal to (≥) 1:10.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 42
Number of Seroconverted (SCR) Subjects for Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
Seroconversion was defined as: for initially seronegative subjects, antibody titer ≥ 1:40 after vaccination; and for initially seropositive subjects, antibody titer after vaccination ≥ 4 fold the pre-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: At Day 42
Number of Seroprotected (SPR) Subjects Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seroprotected subject was defined as a vaccinated subject with serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) titer ≥ 1:40.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 42
Seroconversion Factor for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
The seroconversion factor (SCF) was defined as the fold increase in serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) geometric mean titers (GMTs) post-vaccination compared to Day 0.
Time frame: At Day 42
Geometric Mean Antibody Titer Ratio Adjusted for Baseline Titers for Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1)
The geometric mean titer ratio (GMT ratio) was defined as the ratio of geometric mean of the post-vaccination reciprocal HI titer between groups. The analysis was not performed for Day 182 and Day 385 as planned per protocol.
Time frame: At Day 42
Titers for Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1)
Titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).
Time frame: At Days 0 and 182
Number of Seropositive Subjects for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seropositive subject was defined as a subject whose HI titers were greater than or equal to (≥) 1:10.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 182
Number of Seroconverted (SCR) Subjects for Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
Seroconversion was defined as: for initially seronegative subjects, antibody titer ≥ 1:40 after vaccination; and for initially seropositive subjects, antibody titer after vaccination ≥ 4 fold the pre-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: At Day 182
Number of Seroprotected (SPR) Subjects Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seroprotected subject was defined as a vaccinated subject with serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) titer ≥ 1:40.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 182
Seroconversion Factor for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
The seroconversion factor (SCF) was defined as the fold increase in serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) geometric mean titers (GMTs) post vaccination compared to Day 0.
Time frame: At Day 182
Titers for Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
Titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).
Time frame: At Days 0 and 385
Number of Seropositive Subjects for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seropositive subject was defined as a subject whose HI titers was greater than or equal to (≥) 1:10.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 385
Number of Seroconverted (SCR) Subjects for Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
Seroconversion was defined as: for initially seronegative subjects, antibody titer ≥ 1:40 after vaccination; and for initially seropositive subjects, antibody titer after vaccination ≥ 4 fold the pre-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: At Day 385
Number of Seroprotected (SPR) Subjects Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
A seroprotected subject was defined as a vaccinated subject with serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) titer ≥ 1:40.
Time frame: At Days 0 and 385
Seroconversion Factor for Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibodies Against Flu A/CAL/7/09 (H1N1) Influenza Strain
The seroconversion factor (SCF) was defined as the fold increase in serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) geometric mean titers (GMTs) post vaccination compared to Day 0.
Time frame: At Day 385