To assess pain during nasolabial fold treatment using Radiesse® Injectable Dermal Filler with lidocaine
To assess pain immediately after nasolabial fold treatment with Radiesse® Injectable Dermal Filler with lidocaine in one nasolabial fold compared to Radiesse® Injectable Dermal Filler without lidocaine in the contralateral nasolabial fold
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
102
Calcium hydroxylapatite particles suspended in an aqueous-based gel carrier with 3% lidocaine hydrochloride (HCl)
Calcium hydroxylapatite particles suspended in an aqueous-based gel carrier without 3% lidocaine hydrochloride (HCl)
Unnamed facility
Toronto, Canada
Unnamed facility
Woodbridge, Canada
Pain Score Using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain (0 = no Pain, 10 = Very Severe Pain)
Assessment of whether a statistically significant reduction in pain score in the Radiesse® Mixed with Lidocaine nasolabial fold was observed when compared to the Radiesse® without Lidocaine nasolabial fold using a 10-cm visual analog pain scale (0 = no pain, 10 = very severe pain). In the study protocol, the assessment of achieving a statistically significant reduction in pain at time zero was selected a priori to be analyzed using a paired t-test to test the null hypothesis that the mean of the differences in VAS scores between the Treatment and Control folds is equal to zero.
Time frame: Immediately after injection (Time 0)
Number of Participants With a Clinically Meaningful Reduction in Pain As Defined by a ≥ 2.0-cm Reduction in VAS
In this split-face study, a clinically meaningful difference in pain was defined as a 2-cm "reduction" (i.e., subject reports at least 2-cm less pain on a 10-cm VAS) in the Radiesse® Mixed with Lidocaine NLF when compared to the Radiesse® without Lidocaine NLF.
Time frame: Immediately after injection (Time 0)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 15 Minutes Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 15 minutes post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 30 Minutes Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 30 minutes post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 45 Minutes Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
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Time frame: 45 minutes post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 60 Minutes Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 60 minutes post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 1 Week Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 1 week post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 2 Weeks Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 2 weeks post injection
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score 4 Weeks Post Injection
A 10-cm VAS (with 21 total circles, marked at 0.5 cm intervals) was used in which 0 = no pain and 10 = very severe pain.
Time frame: 4 weeks post injection
Assess Subject Preference to Pain
2 questions were asked of 101 subjects: 1) Was one treatment less painful than the other? and 2) Was the difference in pain levels significant enough to affect your preference for one treatment over the other? Only those participants responding "yes" to these 2 questions about pain and preference for treatment are reported in the table below.
Time frame: Immediately after injection (Time 0)