This is an extension study designed to assess the safety and durability of platelet count increases with romiplostim treatment of thrombocytopenic patients with immune (Idiopathic) thrombocytopenia purpura. This study is available to pediatric patients who have completed a previous romiplostim ITP study and meet the eligibility criteria of this study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
66
Administered by subcutaneous injection once a week.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
The adverse event (AE) severity grading scale used was the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 grading scale, where Grade 1 = Mild AE; Grade 2 = Moderate AE; Grade 3 = Severe AE; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE; Grade 5 = Death related to AE. A serious adverse event was defined as an adverse event that met at least one of the following serious criteria: * fatal * life threatening (places the subject at immediate risk of death) * required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization * resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity * congenital anomaly/birth defect * other medically important serious event. The investigator assessed whether each adverse event was possibly related to the investigational product.
Time frame: From first dose of study drug until 1 week after last dose. The median (minimum, maximum) duration of treatment was 135.0 weeks (5, 363 weeks).
Duration Adjusted Rate of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Exposure adjusted rate was defined as the total number of events divided by the duration of time participants were under observation. The adverse event (AE) severity grading scale used was the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 grading scale, where Grade 1 = Mild AE; Grade 2 = Moderate AE; Grade 3 = Severe AE; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE; Grade 5 = Death related to AE. A serious adverse event was defined as an adverse event that met at least one of the following serious criteria: * fatal * life threatening (places the subject at immediate risk of death) * required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization * resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity * congenital anomaly/birth defect * other medically important serious event. The investigator assessed whether each adverse event was possibly related to the study drug.
Time frame: From first dose of study drug until 1 week after last dose. The median (minimum, maximum) duration of treatment was 135.0 weeks (5, 363 weeks).
Number of Participants Who Developed Antibodies to Romiplostim
Two validated assays were used to test for antibodies to romiplostim / the thrombopoietin-mimetic peptide component of romiplostim (TMP). The first was an immunoassay to confirm the presence of antibodies. The second was a cell-based bioassay to detect neutralizing or inhibitory effects in vitro. If a sample was positive in both assays, a participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies. Transient antibodies are those positive post-baseline but negative at the last time point tested. Persistent antibodies were those positive at the last time point tested.
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Research Site
Orange, California, United States
Research Site
San Diego, California, United States
Research Site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Research Site
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Research Site
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Research Site
Peoria, Illinois, United States
Research Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Research Site
Iowa City, Iowa, United States
Research Site
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Research Site
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
...and 21 more locations
Time frame: Once a year until the end of treatment and 1 week after the end of treatment; median (minimim, maximum) time on study was 34 (2, 91) months.
Number of Participants Who Developed Antibodies to Endogenous Thrombopoietin
Two validated assays were used to test for antibodies to endogenous thrombopoietin (TPO). The first was an immunoassay to confirm the presence of antibodies. The second was a cell-based bioassay to detect neutralizing or inhibitory effects in vitro. If a sample was positive in both assays, a participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies. Transient antibodies are those positive post-baseline but negative at the last time point tested. Persistent antibodies were those positive at the last time point tested.
Time frame: Once a year until the end of treatment and 1 week after the end of treatment; median (minimim, maximum) time on study was 34 (2, 91) months.
Percentage of Participants With a Platelet Response
Platelet response was defined as at least one platelet count ≥ 50 x 10\^9/L in the absence of rescue medication during the study.
Time frame: Assessed every 4 weeks for the duration of treatment; the median (minimum, maximum) duration of treatment was 135.0 weeks (5, 363 weeks).
Percentage of Participants Who Used Concomitant ITP Therapy
Time frame: From baseline to the end of treatment; the median (minimum, maximum) duration of treatment was 135.0 weeks (5, 363 weeks).