The purpose of this study is to obtain data on the safety and effectiveness of Zemplar® (paricalcitol) injection and paricalcitol capsules in real-life clinical practice. Participants, who have been treated with paricalcitol in-label in an everyday setting, have been included into this study. A period of 12 months has been chosen in order to also obtain experience on the maintenance dose and treatment optimization with paricalcitol injection and paricalcitol capsules in long-term use.
According to protocol amendment of 16 October 2010 Austria is participating in this study. Paricalcitol injection (intravenous (IV) therapy) was approved in Germany in December 2004 and in Austria in June 2003 for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in participants needing dialysis. In April 2008 in Germany and in January 2008 in Austria, paricalcitol capsules (for oral use (p.o.)) were launched for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in individuals with Chronic Kidney Disease stage 3 - 5 (i.e., predialysis and dialysis), thus enabling early treatment of participants with chronic kidney disease before they reach the stage of requiring dialysis. Postmarketing observational studies with a well-planned study design, defined study protocol and biometrical estimates are necessary for a more profound understanding of the effectiveness and adverse drug reactions, especially those that are unknown or rare. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to obtain data on the safety and effectiveness of paricalcitol injection and capsules in real-life clinical practice. In this study, paricalcitol will be prescribed on an on-label basis in an everyday setting. A period of 12 months has been consciously chosen in order to also obtain experience on the maintenance dose and treatment optimization with paricalcitol injection and paricalcitol capsules in long-term use.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
761
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 64522
Feldkirch, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53506
Graz, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53524
Graz, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 74733
Innsbruck, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 64523
Rottenmann, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53525
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) Levels Within the Target Range After 12 Months
Participants achieved Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) levels within the target range of Kidney Disease Quality Outcome Initiative (K/DOQI) treatment guidelines (Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), stage 3: 35 to 70 pg/mL; CKD stage 4: 70 to 110 pg/mL; CKD stage 5: 150 to 300 pg/mL).
Time frame: Up to 12 Months
Time to Achieve Target Range of Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) Levels Within the Target Range After 12 Months
Participants achieved Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) levels within the target range of Kidney Disease Quality Outcome Initiative (K/DOQI) treatment guidelines (Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), stage 3: 35 to 70 pg/mL; CKD stage 4: 70 to 110 pg/mL; CKD stage 5: 150 to 300 pg/mL).
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Number of Participants With Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia was defined as having a serum calcium level greater than 11.2 mg/dL (2.79 mmol/L), in one measurement. Serum calcium was measured at every study visit.
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Number of Participants With Hyperphosphatemia
Hyperphosphatemia was defined as having a serum phosphate level greater than 6.5 mg/dL (2.10 mmol/L), in one measurement. Serum phosphate was measured at every study visit.
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Number of Participants With Elevated Calcium-Phosphorus Product
Elevated Calcium-Phosphorus Product was defined as having a calcium-phosphate product level greater than 65 mg\^2/dL\^2, in one measurement. Serum calcium-phosphorus product was measured at every study visit.
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Mean Duration of Hospitalization by Visit
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 11
Mean Duration of Disability by Visit
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 11
Mean Intact Parathormone (iPTH) Levels by Visit
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12
Mean Calcium-Phosphate Product Levels by Visit
Time frame: Months 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12
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Salzburg, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53526
Sankt Pölten, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 69662
Steyr, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53508
Vienna, Austria
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 53523
Vienna, Austria
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