A comparison of three products for oral nicotine replacement with respect to pharmacokinetics after single-dose of nicotine.
This study compares a new oral Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) product with NiQuitin™ lozenge 4 mg and Nicorette®gum 4 mg, after 12 hours of nicotine abstinence, with respect to nicotine pharmacokinetics, during 12 hours after start of administration. Single doses of each treatment are given once in the morning during five separate treatment visits scheduled in a crossover setting with randomized treatment sequences. The study will include 45 healthy smokers between 18-50 years, who have been smoking at least 15 cigarettes daily during at least one year preceding inclusion. Subjects and study personnel will be aware of which treatment is administered at a given visit.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
A new l mg oral nicotine product
A marketed 4 mg Nicotine lozenge
A marketed 4 mg Nicotine Gum
Clinical Pharmacology
Lund, Sweden
Maximum Plasma Concentration
Cmax, which is the maximum (peak) concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma after a dose is administered measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/ml)
Time frame: During 12 hours after start of administration
Bioavailability
A measure of how much of the drug reaches a person's bloodstream within a given period of time for the body to use. The extent of product bioavailability is estimated by the area under the blood concentration vs time curve. The area under the curve (AUC) is calculated by plotting the drug's blood levels on a graph at different times during the set period to form a curve. The area under this curve reflects the amount of drug exposure in the set time period, calculated as hour\*nanograms/milliliter (h\*ng/ml).
Time frame: 12 hours
Nicotine Plasma Concentration
Area under the nicotine plasma concentration curve at 10 minutes (AUC10 min)
Time frame: During 10 minutes after start of administration
Time of Maximum Concentration
The time at which maximum concentration is reached (Tmax)
Time frame: During 12 hours after start of administration
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant
The terminal nicotine elimination rate constant (Lamda z)
Time frame: During 12 hours after start of administration
Released Nicotine
The amount of nicotine released from Nicorette® gum 4 mg during 30 minutes' chewing
Time frame: After 30 minutes' chewing
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.