The purpose of this prospective randomised study is to investigate electrocardiographic alterations after intravascular injection of three different test solutions of bupivacaine and epinephrine in anaesthetised children up to 16 years of age.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
150
test dose consists of 0.2 ml/kg body weight test solution of the assigned drug
test dose consists of 0.2 ml/kg body weight test solution of the assigned drug
test dose consists of 0.2 ml/kg body weight test solution of the assigned drug
University Children's Hospital, Anesthesiology
Zurich, Switzerland
T-wave elevation in the ECG after intravenous administration of the test solution
0.2 ml/kg test solution (bupivacaine or bupivacaine+epinephrine or epinephrine) is intravenously injected. The ECG is recorded over 2 minutes, printed and analysed later on regarding alterations of T-wave.
Time frame: 2 minutes
Alteration in heart rate caused by intravenous injection of the test solution
0.2 ml/kg test solution (bupivacaine or bupivacaine+epinephrine or epinephrine) is intravenously injected. The ECG is recorded over 2 minutes, printed and analysed later on regarding alterations in heart rate.
Time frame: 2 minutes
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