This is a prospective, single-arm, multi-center study to evaluate the safety and performance of the OAS in treating de novo, severely calcified coronary lesions in adult subjects. Study is going to enroll up to 429 subjects in up to 50 U.S. study sites. The primary safety endpoint is 30-day MACE and primary efficacy endpoint is procedural success. All subjects will be treated with the orbital atherectomy system and adjunctive stent. All subjects will be followed in clinic at 30 days. Additionally, all subjects will have an annual phone call or clinical follow up at each anniversary until study is closed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
443
Diamondback 360 Orbital Atherectomy System. The (OAS) utilizes a diamond-coated eccentric crown that, while rotating over an atherectomy guide wire, expands the lumen diameter laterally via centrifugal forces (up to a maximum orbit diameter for a given rotational speed and crown diameter). It is a minimally invasive PCI procedure.
Trinity Hospital
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Baptist Montgomery South
Montgomery, Alabama, United States
Mercy Gilbert
Gilbert, Arizona, United States
Cedar Sinai Los Angeles
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Good Samaritan Hospital
Los Angeles, California, United States
Eisenhower Medical Center
Primary Safety Endpoint: 30-Day Freedom From Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)
OAS safety was measured by a composite of MACE at 30-days post procedure. MACE is composed of: * Cardiac death. * MI - defined as a CK-MB level \> 3 times the upper limit of lab normal (ULN) value with or without new pathologic Q wave. * TVR - defined as revascularization at the target vessel (inclusive of the target lesion) after the completion of the index procedure.
Time frame: 30 days
Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Procedural Success
Procedural success was defined as success in facilitating stent delivery with a residual stenosis of \<50% and without the occurrence of an in-hospital MACE in de novo, severely calcified coronary lesions.
Time frame: Participants were followed from baseline procedure through the duration of hospital stay, an average of 33.6 hours.
Angiographic Success
Angiographic success was defined as success in facilitating stent delivery with \<50% residual stenosis and without severe angiographic complications.
Time frame: Baseline procedure, with a mean total procedure time of 52.5 minutes.
Severe Angiographic Complications
Severe angiographic complications were defined as severe dissection (Type C to F), perforation, abrupt closure, and persistent slow flow or persistent no reflow.
Time frame: Baseline procedure, with a mean total procedure time of 52.5 minutes.
12-Month Freedom From Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)
The safety of the OAS was measured for the secondary safety endpoint consisting of a composite of freedom from MACE through 12 months of follow-up.
Time frame: 12 months
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Palm Springs, California, United States
Desert Cardiology Center
Rancho Mirage, California, United States
Sutter Memorial Hospital
Sacramento, California, United States
Florida Hospital Memorial
Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
North Florida Regional
Gainesville, Florida, United States
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