The ambition of this study is to raise the quality of care for old and chronically ill patients by establishing a sustainable, systematic prevention and integrated care model for users of home care services. In this cluster randomized study the intervention will be carried through in five municipalities and three general hospitals. The home care units in every municipality will be randomized to either intervention og control units.
The primary objective of this study is to develop a functional and integrated care model between primary and secondary health care that will meet the needs both in the city and in smaller rural areas. The secondary objective of this study is to reduce the need of care at primary and secondary level through a a systematic and integrated follow-up by home care nurses and general practitioners to: * Enable these patients to manage their health needs more efficiently and independently * Achieve better collaboration within primary care * Achieve better collaboration between primary- and secondary health care professionals * Achieve increased satisfaction and confidence with the health care services by the users and their relatives both for included patients and other patients receiving home care services. * Promote health and prevent unnecessary decline in health * Strengthen the patients' ability to manage their daily activities.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
304
communication and follow-up program for integrated care
Fræna Municpality
Fræna, Norway
Molde hospital
Molde, Norway
Orkdal Municipality
Orkdal, Norway
Sunndal Municiplaity
Sunndal, Norway
activities of daily living (ADL)
Individbasert pleie- og omsorgsstatistikk (IPLOS) scale, and Nottingham Extended ADL Scale
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Institutional health care at primary and secondary level
Readmission (30 days)and inpatient hospital stays, number and length of stay (EPJ hospitals) Number and length of stay in municipal nursing homes (EPJ municipals) Days before permanent stay in municipal nursing homes
Time frame: 1 year
Achieve better collaboration within primary care and between primary- and secondary health care providers
Extract information on communication from EPJ municipal care and EPJ General practitioners
Time frame: 1 year
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Surnadal Municipality
Surnadal, Norway
St Olav's University hospital
Trondheim, Norway
Trondheim municiplaity
Trondheim, Norway