The objectives of this study were: * to compare the pharmacokinetic profiles of two prototype controlled-release (CR) trazodone hydrochloride (HCl) 300 mg tablets versus two reference products: Trittico® AC (2 x 150 mg CR tablets) and Desyrel® (3 x 100 mg IR (immediate-release) tablets) under fasting condition; * to assess the controlled release properties of the two prototype formulations; * to select a prototype formulation for further development; * to validate the blood sampling schedule for future pivotal pharmacokinetic studies; * to determine the appropriate sample size for pivotal studies based in the intra-subject variability.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
The dosage of trazodone.HCl during this treatment phase was a single oral dose of 300 mg (one CR tablet) at 07:30 (after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours) on clinic days.
The dosage of trazodone.HCl during this treatment phase was a single oral dose of 300 mg (one CR tablet) at 07:30 (after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours) on clinic days.
The dosage of trazodone.HCl during this treatment phase was 2 oral doses of 150 mg each: one controlled-release (CR) tablet at 07:30 (after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours) and 19:30 (after a fast of at least 2 hours) on clinic days.
The dosage of trazodone.HCl during this treatment phase was three oral doses of 100 mg each: one immediate-release (IR) tablet at 07:30 (after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours), 15:30 and 23:30 (both dosages after a fast of at least 2 hours) on clinic days.
Bioequivalence Based on AUC(0-t)
AUC(0-t) = Area under the plasma concentration curve vs (versus) time data pairs, where t is the time of the last quantifiable concentration. Measured in nanogram x hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL).
Time frame: 72 hours
Bioequivalence Based on AUC(0-∞)
AUC(0-∞) = Area under the plasma concentration curve vs time data pairs, with extrapolation to infinity (∞). Measured in nanogram x hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL).
Time frame: 72 hours
Bioequivalence Based on Cmax
Cmax = Maximum plasma concentration. Measured in nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL).
Time frame: 72 hours
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t½.z)
Apparent terminal half-life (t½.z) of trazodone in hours
Time frame: 72 hours
Time to the Maximum Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: 72 hours
Apparent First Order Terminal Rate Constant [λz]
Apparent First order terminal rate constant \[λz\] of trazodone in plasma expressed in 1/hours.
Time frame: 72 hours
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