The purpose of this study is to determine how often ventilator associated pneumonia happens in the current intensive care units, and how types of endotracheal tube affect its occurrence.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Types of endotracheal tube, normal cuff without sub-glottic aspiration, normal cuff with sub-glottic aspiration, Special cuff with sub-glottic aspiration
Intensive Care Unit, Himeji Red Cross Hospital
Himeji, Hyōgo, Japan
Intensive Care Unit, Hiroshima City Hospital
Hiroshima, Japan
Intensive Crae Unit, Kochi Medical School Hospital
Kochi, Japan
Intensive Care Unit, Kagawa Rosai Hospital
Marugame, Japan
Occurrence and timing of ventilator associated pneumonia
From tracheal intubation to ICU duscharge
Time frame: one month
Ventilator-free days
During ICU stay
Time frame: one month
Duration of ICU stay and hospital stay
From tracheal intubation to ICU or hospital discharge
Time frame: three months
ICU and hospital mortality
From tracheal intubation to hospital discharge
Time frame: three months
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Intensive Care Unit, Okayama University Hospital
Okayama, Japan
Intensive Care Unit, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital
Tsuyama, Japan