The purpose of this study is to assess the absolute bioavailability of an oral bilastine formulation (test drug) compared to the endovenous administration of an IV bilastine formulation (control drug) in healthy volunteers.
Single centre, open label, cross-over, randomised, controlled, single dose study. The primary endpoint is the determination of plasma concentrations versus time (17 samples per subject at various time intervals after dosing) in order to assess the oral bioavailability of bilastine in healthy volunteers. Therefore the primary pharmacokinetic variable will be the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-∞). Additionally the following pharmacokinetic variables will also be assessed: Cmax, AUC 0-t, tmax, Ae, Clr, t1/2. Additional objectives are to describe the safety and tolerability of a single administration of oral and endovenous bilastine in healthy volunteers. Twelve healthy volunteers will be included. Each volunteer will take in random order one single dose of 20 mg oral bilastine and 10 mg IV bilastine with a minimum washout period of 14 days between them. Bilastine plasma concentrations will be measured using a liquid chromatography/mass mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) micro method
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
12
Unidad de Investigacion Clinica. Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, Spain
The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-∞ ).
Bilastine bioavailability will be obtained from the oral AUC 0-∞ / endovenous AUC 0-∞ quotient.
Time frame: 17 blood draws performed at: 0,25 - 0,5- 0,75 - 1 - 1,25 - 1,5 - 1,75 - 2 - 2,5 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 7 - 12 - 24 - 48 and 72 hours post administration.
Additional pharmacokinetic variables: Cmax, AUC 0-t, tmax, Ae, CLr and t ½
* Cmax: Maximum plasma concentration; the highest concentration observed during a dosage interval * tmax: The time that Cmax was observed * AUC 0-t: The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to the last time point * Ae: amount of accumulated unaltered drug in urine till the last time point * Clr: Renal clearance * t ½: Elimination halflife
Time frame: 17 blood draws and urine collection during 72 hours post administration
Safety and tolerability of a single dose administration of oral and endovenous bilastine
Safety will be assessed during the study by monitoring adverse events (AEs), clinical laboratory test results (urinalysis, blood chemistry, and haematology), vital signs (including blood pressure, respiration, temperature, and heart rate, supine and standing), electrocardiogram (ECG) results, and abnormal findings upon physical examination.
Time frame: A last Follow up visit will be performed 7 days after last drug intake
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