Primary: * Phase Ib: To define the safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lenvatinib administered in combination with dacarbazine. * Phase II: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of lenvatinib administered in combination with dacarbazine, compared with dacarbazine alone. Secondary: -Phase II: To make a preliminary assessment of the efficacy of lenvatinib administered in combination with dacarbazine, compared with dacarbazine alone.
Safety was assessed by monitoring and recording all treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs); regular monitoring of clinical laboratory parameters; periodic measurement of vital signs and electrocardiograms (ECGs); dose limiting toxicities; performance of physical examinations; concomitant medications and procedures.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
97
Lenvatinib tablets administered orally at doses of 16 mg, 20 mg, or 22 mg, once daily continuously over 3 weeks (21 days) during each 21-day cycle
Lenvatinib 20 mg (MTD/recommended Phase 2 dose as determined in Phase 1b of the study) administered once daily continuously over 3 weeks (21 days) during each 21-day cycle
Dacarbazine (1000 mg/m2) infusion over 60 minutes on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Unnamed facility
Hagerstown, Maryland, United States
Unnamed facility
Albany, New York, United States
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of Lenvatinib Administered in Combination With Dacarbazine (for Phase 1b)
DLTs were defined as clinically significant adverse events (AEs) occurring less than or equal to 21 days after commencing study treatment and considered by the Investigator to be possibly or probably related to study treatment.
Time frame: From Day 1 through 21 days (one cycle)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events/Serious Adverse Events (AEs/SAEs)
Safety assessments consisted of monitoring and recording all AEs, including all Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v. 4.0) grades, and SAEs; regular monitoring of hematology, blood chemistry, and urine values; periodic measurement of vital signs and electrocardiograms (ECGs); and performance of physical examinations. Details of AEs and SAEs are provided in the reported adverse event section.
Time frame: From signing of informed consent up to 30 days after the last dose, up to approximately 2 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS) (for Phase 2)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization of a participant until (1) the date of first documented progression of such participant's disease based on Investigator assessments according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v. 1.1) or (2) the date of such participant's death due to any cause. Progression was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 mm increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions, based on Investigator assessment according to RECIST 1.1. If missing assessments, imputed dates were used in the analysis.
Time frame: From the date of randomization until the date of disease progression or death (whichever was earlier) or up to approximately 2 years
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Unnamed facility
Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Unnamed facility
Dallas, Texas, United States
Unnamed facility
Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Unnamed facility
Berlin, Germany
Unnamed facility
Berlin, Germany
Unnamed facility
Berlin, Germany
Unnamed facility
Heidelberg, Germany
Unnamed facility
München, Germany
...and 17 more locations