This purpose of the study is to investigate the bronchodilating effects of 3 different dosages of formoterol given in combination with budesonide as Symbicort pMDI.
A Phase 2, randomized, blinded, 5-period cross-over, placebo and active controlled, multicenter, dose-finding study comparing single doses of formoterol 2.25 µg, 4.5 µg, and 9 µg delivered via Symbicort pMDI and Foradil® 12 µg evaluating the relative bronchodilating effects and safety in children.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
54
inhalation
inhalation
inhalation
Average 12 Hour Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Pulmonary function tests consisted of 3 forced expiratory maneuvers in which the patient expired forcefully from total lung capacity to residual volume, recorded using a spirometer. FEV1 was obtained from the full expiratory flow-volume-time curve. FEV1 was measured at 3, 9, 15, 60, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480, 600 and 720 minutes post administration of randomized study medication. Twelve-hour serial FEV1 was calculated through an AUC determination and then divided by time, so that the final value is expressed in liters. One subject was incorrectly administered BUD 160/ formoterol (FM) 9.0 rather than BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0 at Period 4. Hence this subject is included in the Efficacy Analysis Set, but not the Safety Analysis Set for BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0.
Time frame: at 3, 9, 15, 60, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480, 600 and 720 minutes postdose
FEV1 at 12 Hours After Study Medication Inhalation
Pulmonary function tests consisted of 3 forced expiratory maneuvers in which the patient expired forcefully from total lung capacity to residual volume, recorded using a spirometer. The FEV1 value at 12 hours after dosing was taken as the 12-hour measurement (720 minutes) from the serial spirometry. One subject was incorrectly administered BUD 160/ formoterol (FM) 9.0 rather than BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0 at Period 4. Hence this subject is included in the Efficacy Analysis Set, but not the Safety Analysis Set for BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0.
Time frame: 12 hours after dosing
Maximal FEV1 During the 12-hour Study Period
Pulmonary function tests consisted of 3 forced expiratory maneuvers in which the patient expired forcefully from total lung capacity to residual volume, recorded using a spirometer. FEV1 was measured at 3, 9, 15, 60, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480, 600 and 720 minutes post administration of randomized study medication. The maximum FEV1 value was defined as the largest observed FEV1 value recorded during each 12-hour serial spirometry procedure. One subject was incorrectly administered BUD 160/ formoterol (FM) 9.0 rather than BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0 at Period 4. Hence this subject is included in the Efficacy Analysis Set, but not the Safety Analysis Set for BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0.
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inhalation
inhalation
Research Site
Huntington, California, United States
Research Site
Long Beach, California, United States
Research Site
Mission Viejo, California, United States
Research Site
Orange, California, United States
Research Site
Rolling Hills Estate, California, United States
Research Site
Sarasota, Florida, United States
Research Site
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Research Site
Morrisville, North Carolina, United States
Research Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
Research Site
Eugene, Oregon, United States
...and 24 more locations
Time frame: at 3, 9, 15, 60, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480, 600 and 720 minutes postdose
Urinary Excretion of Formoterol During the 12 Hours Following Inhalation of Study Drug
The amount of formoterol excreted unchanged in urine over the 12-hour period after administration \[Ae(0-12h)\] was calculated from the concentration of formoterol in urine multiplied by the total volume of urine collected. Volume was determined from the weight of the collected urine times an assumed urine density of 1020 g/L. The data for six patients who did not have measurable formoterol in their urine on the Foradil 12 μg treatment day was excluded from the analysis. All other urine concentrations below the lower limit of quantification were set to zero. One subject was incorrectly administered BUD 160/ formoterol (FM) 9.0 rather than BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0 at Period 4. Hence this subject is included in the Efficacy Analysis Set, but not the Safety Analysis Set for BUD 160/ Foradil 12.0.
Time frame: 0 to 12 hours