Although the patients with schizophrenia can be treated with new generation of antipsychotics medication, additional approaches are necessary to improve schizophrenics' cognitive functions, interpersonal relationships as well as social adjustment. When some of patients return to community, they expose to practical pressure that contribute to worsen and relapse of disease. That further damages patient's cognitive functions. Integrated Psychological Therapy(IPT) on treating schizophrenia has dramatic improvement in recent years; it has formed structured treatment gradually on relieving illusion, hallucination as well as negative symptoms. This study aims at conducting 12-week structured IPT group therapy. The intended subjects are patients, met with DSM-Ⅳ-TR diagnosis of schizophrenia, from community, outpatient and inpatient service. The overall treatments are designed to provide 1-2 hours weekly group therapy which focuses on relieving illusions, hallucination, and negative symptoms. Patients' cognitive functions, ability of emotional adjustment and interpersonal relationship would be evaluated in pre-test and post-test to indicate whether the significant difference exists. There is a controlled group, in which patients who still receive treatment as usual (TAU). The study also compares the evaluation results between IPT group and TAU group, hoping to develop the therapeutic framework for Taiwan people with schizophrenia.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
50
integrated group psychotherapy, including the interpersonal and cognitive group therapy
National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch
Douliu, Taiwan, Taiwan
re-hospitalization rate
acute symptom relapse and needed to be admitted to the acute ward
Time frame: after 3 months of the group psychotherapy
Cognitive functions, ability of emotional adjustment, and interpersonal relationship
The tests of psychiatric symptoms, cognitive test, anxiety, depression, interpsersonal skill, and emotional adjustment Add Secondary Outcome Measure:The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, Beck depression scale, Beck anxiety scale, Beck suicial ideation scale, Cognitive tests (visual spatial test), CPT-IP for attention test
Time frame: 12 months of the group tpsychotherapy
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, Beck depression scale, Beck anxiety scale, Beck suicial ideation scale, Cognitive tests (visual spatial test), CPT-IP for attention test
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for psychiatric symptoms, Beck depression scale for depression symptoms, Beck anxiety scale for anxiety symptoms, Beck suicial ideation scale for suicidal ideation evalution Cognitive tests (visual spatial test), CPT-IP for attention test for cognitive function
Time frame: 12 months of the group psychotherapy
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