A multi-site randomized controlled trial where patients are allocated to operative treatment or conservative treatment of fractures of the neck of the 5th metacarpal bone. The study goal is to identify which degree of angular displacement in the fracture that requires operative intervention.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
85
The fracture is reduced under general anesthesia and 2-3 K-pins are introduced in the medullar cavity to keep the fracture in the reduced position
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo, Norway
Quick-DASH
Validated hand function score
Time frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Patient satisfaction
VAS scale
Time frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Pain
VAS scale
Time frame: 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Eq-5d
Validated quality of life score
Time frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Complications
All complications are noted
Time frame: 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Sick-leave
Days of sick-leave off work
Time frame: 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 months (1 year, 2 years)
Range of motion in the joints in the 5th finger measured by hand therapist
total active motion 5th finger, totale passive motion 5th finger, active and passive extension and flexion in the 5th MCP-joint
Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Grip strength
Compared to the non-injured hand
Time frame: 3 months, 1 year, 2 years
Angular displacement in fracture measured in lateral x-ray, and shortening in fracture measured in AP view, of the 5th ray of the hand
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Time frame: 6 weeks, 1 year