This study compares the efficacy of three group interventions for people with co-morbid osteoarthritis (OA) and insomnia to help them manage their OA symptoms. The investigators hypothesize that a combination cognitive-behavioral treatment will produce significantly greater initial and long-term improvements in OA symptoms than will the other two treatments.
This study is only for members of the Group Health Cooperative (GHC) of Puget Sound who have both osteoarthritis pain and insomnia. The first part of the study involves filling out a mailed survey. Based on the results of the survey some respondents will be eligible for the second part of the study. Our goal in the second part is to test three different treatments for managing OA symptoms. The programs teach about things people with arthritis can do to improve the quality of their lives. All three programs deal with pain, sleep, mood and activity-but each has a slightly different focus. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the three programs. Each program is made up of six weekly group sessions that last about 90-120 minutes. The programs will be co-led by licensed therapists and each will include 8-12 members. Study participants will also take part in a series of visits at their homes over the next 18 months. At each visit the investigators will ask them to do a few other study activities, such as keep a 7-day diary of their sleep and fill out a survey about their arthritis pain. With their permission the investigators will also ask them to let us collect some information from their GHC medical records.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
367
Six weekly group sessions that last about 90-120 minutes presenting cognitive behavioral therapy for pain and insomnia
Six weekly group sessions that last about 90-120 minutes presenting cognitive behavioral therapy for pain.
Six weekly group sessions that last about 90-120 minutes presenting osteoarthritis education.
Group Health Research Institute
Seattle, Washington, United States
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, United States
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
A 7-item self-report screening measure that rates severity of sleep problems, interference with daily functioning, and participant distress over symptoms. Rated on a scale from 0 (no problems) to 4 (very much a problem).
Time frame: Baseline
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
A 7-item self-report screening measure that rates severity of sleep problems, interference with daily functioning, and participant distress over symptoms. Rated on a scale from 0 (no problems) to 4 (very much a problem).
Time frame: Post treatment- 2 months post baseline assessment
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
A 7-item self-report screening measure that rates severity of sleep problems, interference with daily functioning, and participant distress over symptoms. Rated on a scale from 0 (no problems) to 4 (very much a problem).
Time frame: 9 months post baseline assessment
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
A 7-item self-report screening measure that rates severity of sleep problems, interference with daily functioning, and participant distress over symptoms. Rated on a scale from 0 (no problems) to 4 (very much a problem).
Time frame: 18 months post baseline assessment
Global Pain Severity-Graded Chronic Pain Scale
The Global Pain Severity Scale derived from the Graded Chronic Pain Scale consists of three 0-10 pain intensity ratings (pain right now, average pain, and worst pain in the prior month) and three 0-10 pain interference ratings (interference with daily activities, recreational, social and family activites, and ability to work including housework).
Time frame: Baseline
Global Pain Severity-Graded Chronic Pain Scale
The Global Pain Severity Scale derived from the Graded Chronic Pain Scale consists of three 0-10 pain intensity ratings (pain right now, average pain, and worst pain in the prior month) and three 0-10 pain interference ratings (interference with daily activities, recreational, social and family activites, and ability to work including housework).
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Post treatment-2 mos. post baseline
Global Pain Severity-Graded Chronic Pain Scale
The Global Pain Severity Scale derived from the Graded Chronic Pain Scale consists of three 0-10 pain intensity ratings (pain right now, average pain, and worst pain in the prior month) and three 0-10 pain interference ratings (interference with daily activities, recreational, social and family activites, and ability to work including housework).
Time frame: 9 months post baseline assessment
Global Pain Severity- Graded Chronic Pain Scale
The Global Pain Severity Scale derived from the Graded Chronic Pain Scale consists of three 0-10 pain intensity ratings (pain right now, average pain, and worst pain in the prior month) and three 0-10 pain interference ratings (interference with daily activities, recreational, social and family activites, and ability to work including housework).
Time frame: 18 months post baseline assessment