The specific aims for this study are: 1. To determine if sonographic findings predict the risk of progression of liver disease to cirrhosis by comparing cystic fibrosis subjects with heterogeneous echogenicity pattern on ultrasound to those with normal echogenicity pattern on ultrasound 2. To develop a database and biorepository of serum, plasma, urine and DNA to aid the investigations in ascertaining the mechanisms, consequences, genetic risk factors and biomarkers for the development of cirrhosis 3. To determine if there are differences in health related quality of life, pulmonary or nutritional status in children with cystic fibrosis who have a heterogeneous echo pattern on ultrasound compared to those who have a normal echo pattern on ultrasound 4. To determine if Doppler velocity measurements of hepatic and splenic vessels predict an increased risk for the development of cirrhosis. 5. To determine if cirrhosis on ultrasound progresses to portal hypertension during the study period 6. To determine if homogeneous liver progresses to either cirrhosis or heterogeneous liver. 7. To determine the frequency of complications of portal hypertension during follow up in those identified with cirrhosis by year 6 of the study
For subjects in longitudinal follow up, this study will: 1. Collect detailed clinical and demographic information about each subject at enrollment and during follow up, 2. Obtain and store imaging data from the subject at entry and during follow up, 3. Obtain and store serum, plasma and urine samples from the subject at entry (after matching) and during follow up, 4. Obtain and store DNA from the subject, 5. Obtain and store DNA from the biological parents, 6. Obtain and store quality of life data from the subject and parents at enrollment and during follow up
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
774
To establish eligibility and/or markers regarding echo pattern types.
Samples of urine, serum, plasma, and blood for DNA from children and blood for DNA from parents will be requested from participating subjects
Children's Hospital of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
University of Minneapolis Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, United States
...and 1 more locations
Development of cirrhosis, as defined by imaging criteria
The primary objective of this prospective longitudinal study is to determine the utility of abdominal ultrasound (US) at enrollment to predict the development of cirrhosis in subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF) within a nine year period.
Time frame: Nine years
Effects on associated pulmonary and nutritional issues
* Health related quality of life * Growth (length, weight and BMI Z-score, anthropometrics) * AST,ALT,GGTP * FEV1, FVC * Sputum Culture (Pseudomonas, Burkholderia cepacia) * Use of IV antibiotics * Hospitalization for treatment of pulmonary exacerbation * CBC (WBC, Hbg, ANC, platelet count) * Fat soluble vitamin levels (Vitamin E, 25 hydroxy vitamin D, Vitamin A)
Time frame: 9years
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