Gitelman syndrome is a rare renal disease where the kidneys are unable to normally retain some salts (sodium, potassium and magnesium). Main consequences of these renal leaks of salts are a tendency toward low blood pressure, hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia both contributing to cardiac and muscles symptoms.
Patients with received in random order 75mg/day indometacin (Chronoindocid®), 10-20 mg/day amiloride and 50-150 mg /day eplerenone (Inspra ®). The three 6 weeks-periods of treatment will be followed by six weeks washout period. 3-6 weeks before the first period of treatment, a supplementation with potassium and magnesium will be orally given, and maintained at the same dose throughout the study and stoped 6 weeks after the end of the third period of treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
33
Patients with received in random order 75mg/day indometacin(chronoindocid®), 10-20 mg/day amiloride and 50-150 mg /day eplerenone (Inspra ®). The three 6 weeks-periods of treatment will be followed by six weeks washout period. 3-6 weeks before the first period of treatment, a supplementation with potassium and magnesium will be orally given, and maintained at the same dose throughout the study and stoped 6 weeks after the end of the third period of treatment.
Hopital Européen Georges Pompidou
Paris, France
To evaluate the efficacy of indomethacin on hypokalemia versus potassium and magnesium supplementation alone
Time frame: 2 months
To evaluate the effectiveness of indomethacin on disorders possibly induced by chronic hypokalemia and /or hypomagnesemia (EKG, lipid disorders related to insulin resistance, glucose/ insulin ratio)
Time frame: 2 months
To evaluate the effectiveness of eplerenone and amiloride on hypokalemia.
Time frame: 2 months
To evaluate and compare indomethacin, eplerenone or amiloride in terms of efficiency on biological and hormonal disorders
To evaluate and compare indomethacin, eplerenone or amiloride in terms of efficiency on biological and hormonal disorders other than hypokalemia (hypomagnesemia, hyperaldosteronism), glomerular filtration rate, hypotension, clinical tolerance, and quality of life.
Time frame: 2 months
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