Pharmacokinetics for peramivir have not been well characterized in patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy CRRT - either Continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) +/- dialysis (CVVHD). CRRT is commonly utilized in the hospital setting for patients with acute kidney injury for metabolic correction, slow continuous fluid removal, and to maintain hemodynamic stability. CRRT commonly alters drug disposition and clearance, and dosing regimens often need alteration in patients receiving CRRT. Doses required to generate predictable serum concentrations can be calculated from known patient parameters such as replacement fluid and dialysate flow rate, sieving coefficients, and desired serum concentrations. However, pharmacokinetic studies must be performed in CRRT patients to generate drug removal constants or sieving coefficients. Of note, the clearance of drugs by conventional hemodialysis cannot be used to extrapolate clearances with CRRT secondary to differences in ultrafiltration rates and dialysis membranes. The investigators propose an open label study to obtain peramivir pharmacokinetics in patients undergoing CRRT.
This study has been closed. No patients were enrolled as the peramivir EUA was rescinded.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Midwestern University/Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, United States
The primary outcome measure will be to determine the sieving coefficient for peramivir.
Time frame: upon study completion (estimated 2 yrs)
Determine the extracorporeal clearance for peramivir
Time frame: upon study completion (estimated 2 yrs)
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