This Phase 2a study evaluated the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of intravenous human placenta-derived cells (PDA001) compared with placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease. Three PDA001 dose levels were evaluated.
This was a Phase 2a, multicenter study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of intravenous human placenta-derived cells (PDA001) in adults with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease. The study consisted of sequential cohorts. Initial open-label dose-escalation cohorts evaluated PDA001 administered intravenously at a dose of 1.6 × 10\^9 cells (8 units). A subsequent randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cohort evaluated PDA001 administered intravenously at doses of 200 × 10\^6 cells (1 unit) and 800 × 10\^6 cells (4 units) compared with placebo. The primary efficacy objective was to evaluate induction of clinical response, defined as a reduction from baseline of 25% and/or at least 100 points in the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at both Week 4 and Week 6. Secondary objectives included evaluation of clinical remission, safety, and tolerability. Subjects were followed during an induction phase and could participate in an extension phase with re-treatment according to protocol-defined criteria.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
50
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States
University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, United States
Yale School of Medicine Digestive Diseases
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Percentage of Subjects With Clinical Response Based on Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at Both Week 4 and Week 6
Clinical response was defined as a reduction from baseline of at least 25% and/or at least 100 points in the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score at both Week 4 (Day 29) and Week 6 (Day 43). The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite clinical index used to assess disease activity in Crohn's disease based on clinical signs, symptoms, and laboratory findings. Scores range from approximately 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating more severe disease activity and lower scores indicating less severe disease activity. Scores of 150 or less generally indicate clinical remission, whereas scores greater than 450 indicate very severe disease activity.
Time frame: Week 4 (Day 29) and Week 6 (Day 43)
Percentage of Subjects With Clinical Remission Based on Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at Both Week 4 and Week 6
Clinical remission was defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of 150 or less at both Week 4 (Day 29) and Week 6 (Day 43). The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite clinical index used to assess disease activity in Crohn's disease based on clinical signs, symptoms, and laboratory findings. Scores range from approximately 0 to 600, with higher scores indicating more severe disease activity and lower scores indicating less severe disease activity. Scores of 150 or less generally indicate clinical remission, whereas scores greater than 450 indicate very severe disease activity.
Time frame: Week 4 (Day 29) and Week 6 (Day 43)
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University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, United States
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Mt Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, United States
Rochester General Hospital
Rochester, New York, United States
Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, New York, United States
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
...and 3 more locations