Title: The acute effect of water pipe smoking on exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) and exhaled breath condensate (EBC) pulmonary function tests in healthy volunteers Objectives: To evaluate the acute effect of one cession of water pipe smoking on airway inflammation as assessed by exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) and exhaled breath condensate (EBC) in healthy volunteers. Design: Prospective study evaluating these parameters before and after 30 minutes of water pipe smoking . The changes in inflammatory parameters pre and post smoking will be evaluated blindly. Sample size: 100 participants Participant selection: Adults subjects who regularly smoke water pipe . Intervention: Each subject will undergo evaluation including a respiratory questionnaire , pulmonary function tests , exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) and exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and carboxy- hemoglobin levels . All measurements will be evaluated before and after one cession of 30 minutes water pipe smoking Primary outcome parameter: Change in carboxy- hemoglobin Secondary outcome parameter:Change in peripheral eosinophils count, pulmonary function tests, change in FeNO, and in inflammatory parameters in EBC before and after water pipe smoking
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
45
RAMBAM Health Care Campus
Haifa, Israel, Israel
Rambam Medical Center
Haifa, Israel
carboxy- hemoglobin
blood test
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Eosinophils count
blood test
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
heart rate
heart beats count
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Blood pressure
Non Invasive Blood pressure mesaurement
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Spirometry
Pulmonary function test
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Visual Analog Score 1-10 (1=bad 10=good)
Questionnaire
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Exhaled breath Condensate
R-tube tests
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
Fractional Exhaled NO
Exhaled NO test
Time frame: before and immediatly after 30 min of smoking
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.