The primary objective of this post-marketing observational study was to obtain data on the characteristics (patient age/gender; disease type, severity and duration; disease specific treatment history; current concomitant medications; other relevant medical history) of patients prescribed adalimumab (Humira®) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) as part of routine clinical care in Russia.
This is a non-interventional, observational study in which adalimumab is prescribed in the usual manner in accordance with the terms of the local marketing authorization with regards to dose, population and indication. No data currently exist that characterize patient types and adalimumab administration within the Russian population. Further, it is important to characterize the compliance, acceptability of patient self-injection, tolerability and safety profile of this therapy option with the routine clinical care. The total follow-up for each participant was planned to be 12 months, with approximately 6 follow-up visits occurring at average intervals of 2-3 months. However, since this was an observational study, follow-up was performed according to routine clinical practice; for 127 participants the follow-up period consisted of more than 12 months and the maximum observation period lasted 18.2 months. Follow-up visits were designated sequential visit numbers (Visit 1-6), regardless of the time point at which they occurred.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
252
Site Ref # / Investigator 50728
Belgorod, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50737
Chelyabinsk, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50731
Izhevsk, Russia
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 29084
Kaliningrad, Russia
Site Reference ID/Investigator# 29163
Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50746
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Education Level
Participants were asked to indicate their highest education level at the Baseline visit: secondary school, vocational school or college, university graduate, current university student, or other.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Occupation
Participants were asked to indicate their occupation at the Baseline visit.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Residence Status
Participants were asked to indicate their residence status within the Russian Federation at the Baseline visit.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Marital Status
Participants were asked to indicate their marital status at the Baseline visit.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Disease Severity
Disease severity was assessed by the physician as mild, moderate or severe, based on routine clinical practice.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Duration of Disease
Duration of disease was defined as the time from diagnosis until study entry.
Time frame: Baseline
Characteristics of Patients Prescribed Adalimumab: Other Disease Specific Treatment
Data on other medications (methotrexate, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs \[NSAIDs\], corticosteroids and other medications) taken for the participant's condition (rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis) were collected at the Baseline visit and at each follow-up visit throughout the study. Overall data are presented.
Time frame: Baseline and at each follow-up visit (up to a maximum of 18.2 months).
Patient's Acceptability of Self-injections
At each clinic visit participants were asked to rate the convenience of adalimumab injections. Possible options were "convenient," "inconvenient" and "unable to self-inject." The study follow-up period consisted of approximately 6 follow-up visits occurring at average intervals of 2-3 months, according to routine clinical practice. Acceptability data are reported by follow-up visit and by treatment regimen: 40 mg every other week or 40 mg once a week, as prescribed in accordance with local marketing authorization.
Time frame: Data were collected at study follow-up visits (Visits 1-6) which occurred on average at 2-3 month intervals, up to a maximum of 18.2 months.
Percentage of Participants With Missed or Delayed Injections
Compliance with prescribed adalimumab therapy was assessed by the percentage of participants with missed injections and/or injections delayed by more than 7 days.
Time frame: For the duration of the study (up to a maximum of 18.2 months).
Duration of Treatment With Adalimumab
Tolerability to adalimumab treatment was analyzed by the time on treatment until development of an adverse event leading to adalimumab discontinuation or until discontinuation from treatment for any other reason.
Time frame: For the duration of the study (up to a maximum of 18.2 months).
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50736
Krasnogorsk, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50727
Lipetsk, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50723
Moscow, Russia
Site Ref # / Investigator 50725
Moscow, Russia
...and 33 more locations