The main objective of this trial is to compare feasibility and efficacy of sequential neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with 44Gy concomitant boost to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone. Secondary objectives are to assess the value of position emission tomography (PET)in predicting pathological response and event-free survival(EFS)in stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Further to compare the amount of serum DNA in patients with stage IIIa NSCLC before, during and after chemotherapy, before and after radiotherapy (in arm A) and during follow-up in patients randomized into the trial and to correlate the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) variation with tumor response, remission duration and overall survival.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
80
Radiotherapy (3 weeks after last chemotherapy administration) 44 Gy in 22 fractions concomitant boost technique in 3 weeks
Event-free survival
Time frame: five years
Operability
Time frame: within the first 30 days (plus or minus 3 days) after surgery
Postoperative 30-day mortality
Time frame: 30 days after treatment
Toxicity
Time frame: 30 days after treatment
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