Open-label study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Sorafenib dose ramp-up (starting at a lower dose and then gradually increasing the dose) versus standard Sorafenib dosing in subjects with unresectable and/or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma.
This is an open-label study that investigates the impact of a dose ramp-up strategy for sorafenib in patients with HCC. Clinical trial and post-marketing data suggest that sorafenib dose reductions and discontinuations due to adverse events are common and limit the drug's effectiveness. It is our hypothesis that a dose escalation strategy for sorafenib will improve the tolerability and allow a greater percentage of patients to remain on drug. The primary end-point of the study is the total accumulated and median daily dose of sorafenib delivered at month 2 and 4.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
120
Sorafenib 400 mg twice daily until wk 24 or end of treatment
200 mg daily, Day 0-Day 13 200 mg twice daily, Day 14-Day 20 600 mg daily, Day 21-Day 27 400 mg twice daily, Day 28 until end of treatment400 mg twice daily
University of Florida Hepatology
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Florida Hospital Transplant Center
Orlando, Florida, United States
Tampa General Hospital
Total (Cumulative) Dose Delivery of Sorafenib
This outcome measure table shows the median cumulative dose delivered to the subjects randomized to the standard dosing regimen (N=63) and ramp-up regimen (N=57) at 4 months of treatment.
Time frame: 4 months-1/12/2010-1/27/14
Cumulative Dose of Sorafenib
Table below shows mean cumulative dose of sorafenib for each of the dosing regimens.
Time frame: 11/22/2010-1/27/14
Safety and Efficacy of Sorafenib Dosing Regimens
Safety of Sorafenib was assessed by the frequency and severity of adverse events according to NCI-CTCAE grading
Time frame: Baseline-End of Treatment (11/22/2010-3/10/2014)
Safety of Dosing Regimens as Assessed by the Frequency and Severity of Adverse Events According to National Cancer Institute- CTCAE
The total number of CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria) grade 4 adverse events was collected for each dosing regimen beginning at baseline until Week 24/Early Termination Visit.
Time frame: 11/22/2010-3/10/2014
Frequency and Severity of Adverse Events According to National Cancer Institute- CTCAE
The total number of CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria) grade 5 adverse events was collected for each dosing regimen beginning at baseline through 6 months of treatment.
Time frame: 11/22/2010-3/10/2014
Number of Subjects With Dose Interruptions
Time frame: Baseline-End of Treatment (11/22/2010-3/10/2014)
Number of Subjects With Dose Reductions
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Tampa, Florida, United States
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, United States
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Drexel University College of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center Houston
Houston, Texas, United States
Brooke Army Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Time frame: 11/22/2010-3/10/2014