This is a randomized, open trial comparing post discharge interventions by community health workers (CHW) to standard care in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. This trial will be conducted in 10 hospitals in India/different parts(both secondary and tertiary care). A total of 800 patients will be recruited, with equal allocation to SPREAD interventions and control groups (usual care)
Inclusion criteria: Consenting patients being discharged after an acute coronary event such as unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction, or after coronary intervention (CABG surgery or PCI). Exclusion criteria: Patients with other terminal/ debilitating illness, (e.g., advanced cancer, disabling stroke) those not expected to survive for the study duration, those with dementia and psychiatric illness or patients unlikely to comply with study requirements, including regular follow up. OUTCOME MEASURES: 1. Feasibility 2. Difference in adherence to specific medications for secondary prevention of CAD (Coronary Artery Diseases) compared to the control group, at one year.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
806
CHW is trained and supervised to provide interventions that could improved adherence to post ACS care
Krishna Institute of Medical Science Ltd
Secunderabad, Aandhra Pradesh, India
Mahavir Hospital & Research Centre
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Nanjappa Hospital
Shimoga, Karnataka, India
To obtain estimates of rates of adherence to pharmacotherapy and lifestyle modification interventions and the incidence of major cardiovascular events
Evaluate the rates of adherence to pharmacotherapy and lifestyle modifications using the community health worker
Time frame: 12 months
To determine the feasibility of conducting a secondary prevention trial using CDCHWs on adherence to medications and lifestyle advice
A pilot study to look at feasibiility of using a trained community health worker to deliver health messages to patients who have had a coronary event
Time frame: 12 MONTHS
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Caritas Hospital
Kottayam, Kerala, India
Bhopal Memorial Hospital
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
Avanti Institute of Cardiology
Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Poona Hospital
Pune, Maharashtra, India
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Science Sevagram
Wardha, Maharashtra, India
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
New Delhi, New Delhi, India
Fortis Escorts Hospital
Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
...and 3 more locations