In low-risk node-negative breast cancer patients adjuvant chemotherapy should be spared. The identification of this subgroup can be based either on clinical and pathological or on tumour-biological criteria. Due to their high prognostic impact, the tumour-biological invasion markers uPA/PAI-1 (urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its inhibitor PAI-1) are potential candidates to effectively assess the risk of relapse in node-negative breast cancer. This study is aimed to compare the risk assessment by the traditional clinico-pathological factors and by tumour-biological factors. The second study question refers to the comparison between an adjuvant combination treatment with FE100C\*6 and a sequential treatment with FE100C\*3 and Docetaxel\*3.
1. To compare FEC\*6 with FEC\*3 followed by DOC\*3 with regard to: * the primary endpoint of the study: Disease-Free Survival (DFS) * the secondary endpoints: Overall Survival (OS), compliance, and toxicity of chemotherapy in each patient group 2. To compare patients with low risk according to clinico-pathological versus those according to biological risk criteria with regard to: * the proportion of low risk versus high risk patients * DFS * OS (secondary endpoint)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
4,150
Arm A 5-FU 500mg/m2, Epirubicin 100mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 q3weeks followed by Docetaxel 100 mg/m² q3weeks Arm B 5-FU 500mg/m2, Epirubicin 100mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 q6weeks
GBG Forschungs GmbH
Neu-Isenburg, Germany
Disease-Free Survival
Time frame: after 10 years follow up
Overall Survival
Time frame: after 10 years follow up
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