The main purposes of this study are: * to determine the effects of chondroitin sulphate on brain response to pain assessed through fMRI in patients with knee osteoarthritis. * to investigate the relationship between treatment response detected by fMRI and the results of the different parameters of clinical assessment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
64
800mg (two capsules of 400mg each) taken once a day for four months
Two placebo capsules taken once a day for four months.
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Brain response to pain caused on arthritic knee selected by fMRI
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is particularly suited to investigating the effects of pharmacological agents on pain processing within the human central nervous system. The measures are based on the haemodynamic resonse to a neuronal event and constitute indirect measures of excitatory and inhibitory neuronal activity. The neuronal activation is associated with an increase of the oxygen extraction fraction from the capillaries and with an increase in regional cerebral blood flow. The measure which derived from blood oxygenation is called the BOLD effect.
Time frame: 4 months
Assessment of the reduction of pain by Huskisson VAS
Time frame: 4 months
Determination of pain and functional capacity using the Lequesne Algofunctional Index
Time frame: 4 months
Use of rescue medication
Time frame: 4 months
Assessment of the quality of life of patients by SF-36 Health Questionaire
Time frame: 4 months
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