RATIONALE: Benazepril hydrochloride, lisinopril, ramipril, and losartan potassium may help lower blood pressure. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well benazepril hydrochloride, lisinopril, ramipril, or losartan potassium works in treating hypertension in patients with solid tumors.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine which drug has the greatest effect on Ang-(1-7) levels in cancer patients with hypertension. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the effect of these drugs on levels of Ang II, VEGF, PlGF, and ACE in the same patients. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. * ARM I: Patients receive oral benazepril hydrochloride once daily on days 1-7. * ARM II: Patients receive oral lisinopril once daily on days 1-7. * ARM III: Patients receive oral ramipril twice daily on days 1-7. * ARM IV: Patients receive oral losartan potassium once daily on days 1-7. In all arms, treatment continues in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
6
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Changes in Ang1-7 Levels Among Patients After ACE-I/ARB Treatment Measured in Picogram/Milliliter
Time frame: 7 days post-baseline
Change in Ang II, VEGF, PlGF, and ACE Levels
Time frame: 1 week
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Given orally
Given orally