Changes in Sleep Patterns and Stress in Infants Entering Child Care

Rachel Moon, MD20 enrolled

Overview

When babies start day care, they experience many changes, some of which may affect their risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The investigators want to find out if stress or change in the baby's sleep patterns can be a reason for this increased risk for SIDS.

The overall aim of this study is to describe sleep patterns in infants as they transition from home to child care, including 24-hour sleep duration, changes in the timing of daytime naps, and changes in nocturnal sleep periods; to describe potential sleep disrupters, such as temperature, light and noise, in home and child care settings that may impact sleep quality and sleep patterns; to describe markers of parent and infant stress levels during the transition to child care; to describe markers of infant circadian rhythm during the transition to child care.

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

Conditions

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMax age: 3 MonthsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Infants who are less than 3 months of age from English-speaking families where one or both parents live in the household will be eligible to participate. If the infant will be entering child care, the infant must be entering a licensed child care center, and child care entry must be between 60 and 120 days of age. Exclusion Criteria: * S/he was born prematurely, with a gestational age less than 37 weeks at birth, or had a birth weight \<2500 grams (5-1/2 lbs) * S/he has any medical problems that require ongoing care by a subspecialty physician

Locations (1)

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Sleep efficiency

sleep efficieny is defined as the ratio of time spent asleep (total sleep time) to the amount of time spent in bed.

Time frame: Days -14 through +14

Secondary Outcomes

Sleep duration

Time frame: Days -14 to +14

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.